生物净化强化技术治理VOCs的研究进展  

Research progress on the treatment of VOCs with enhanced biological purification technology

作　　者：侯晓松 付培文 钟焕 郭斌[1,2] 任爱玲 王欣[3] 李沅宁 HOU Xiao-song;FU Pei-wen;ZHONG Huan;GUO Bin;REN Ai-ling;WANG Xin;LI Yuan-ning(School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Hebei University of Science and Technology,Shijiazhuang 050018,China;National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Volatile OrganicCompounds & Odorous Pollution Control Technology,Shijiazhuang 050018,China;Cangzhou Ecology and Environment Bureau,Cangzhou 061001,China)

机构地区：[1]河北科技大学环境科学与工程学院,河北石家庄050018 [2]挥发性有机物与恶臭污染防治技术国家地方联合工程研究中心,河北石家庄050018 [3]沧州市生态环境局,河北沧州061001

出　　处：《应用化工》2022年第5期1445-1449,1455,共6页Applied Chemical Industry

基　　金：河北省重点研发计划项目(21373704D)。

摘　　要：综述了利用表面活性剂、真菌微生物和优化生物反应器的生物净化强化技术,该技术在治理疏水性、难降解VOCs中具有独特优势,重点阐述了生物净化强化技术在治理大气VOCs中的研究进展,指出表面活性剂因其具有良好的增溶性、低能耗、无二次污染等特性,在强化生物技术方面成为目前研究的重点。提出了生物净化强化技术面临的主要问题及未来的研究方向,将该技术逐渐推向工业化,并与其他治理技术根据实际情况进行联合使用,以产生最大的经济、环境效益。This review summarizes the enhanced biological purification technology using surfactants,fungal microorganisms and optimized bioreactors.This technology has unique advantages in the treatment of hydrophobic and refractory VOCs,and focuses on the research progress of biological purification enhancement technology in the treatment of atmospheric VOCs,pointed out that surfactants have become the focus of current research in strengthening biotechnology because of their good solubilization,low energy consumption,and no secondary pollution.The main problems and future research directions of biological purification enhancement technology are put forward,and the technology is gradually promoted to industrialization and used in conjunction with other treatment technologies according to actual conditions to produce the greatest economic and environmental benefits.

关 键 词：生物法 挥发性有机物(VOCs) 表面活性剂 真菌微生物 优化生物反应器 生物净化强化技术 

分 类 号：TQ033[化学工程] TQ423