吉林省松花江流域经济时空格局演变的产业响应研究  

Industrial response to the time-space distributing of the Songhua River Basin in Jilin Province

作　　者：郭付友 侯爱玲 刘志刚[1] 曹雷 关皓明 GUO Fu-you;HOU Ai-ling;LIU Zhi-gang;CAO Lei;GUAN Hao-ming(School of Geography and Tourism,Qufu Normal University,Rizhao 276800,China;School of Geographical Sciences,Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130024,China)

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学地理与旅游学院,山东日照276800 [2]东北师范大学地理科学学院,吉林长春130024

出　　处：《东北师大学报（自然科学版）》2022年第2期123-131,共9页Journal of Northeast Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：山东省社会科学规划项目(17CGLJ27)。

摘　　要：运用崔王指数与泰尔指数,借助ArcGIS技术手段对吉林省松花江流域1994—2014年流域经济时空格局演变与产业响应进行了研究.结果表明:(1)从时序演化分析,崔王指数经历了波动上升到波动下降的过程,反映出流域经济极化态势经历了由逐渐增大到相对缩小的过程.泰尔指数分析反映了上游地区经济差异较大,而下游地区经济差异相对较小,并且组内差异是流域经济差异性呈现波动变化的主要原因,且其主导地位经历了先不断减弱后不断增强的变化过程.(2)从空间格局分析,研究区域高水平县市集中于上游地区,而低水平县市集中于下游地区,反映了流域经济发展的空间格局具有较为明显的路径依赖性以及经济发展与资源禀赋的耦合性,经济发展空间结构总体呈现出由上游向下游递减的地理梯度分布格局特征.提出了吉林省松花江流域经济时空格局演变的产业响应模式与响应路径.By using Cui-Wang index and Theil index model, and ArcGIS technology platform, this paper studies the time-space distributing and industrial response of the Songhua River Basin in Jilin Province from 1994 to 2014. The result shows that:(1) In the temporal variation, the Cui-Wang index has experienced a process of fluctuations rise to a downward trend, reflecting that the economic polarization situation has experienced a process from gradually increasing to relatively narrowing. The Theil index analysis shows that the economic differences in the upper reaches are greater, while the economic differences in the lower reaches are relatively small, and the difference among groups is the main reason for the fluctuation of economic differences in the basin, and the dominant position has experienced the process of constant decline and strengthening.(2) In the spatial pattern of evolution, high level counties in the study area are concentrated in the upper reaches, while low level counties are concentrated in the lower reaches, reflecting that the spatial pattern of economic development is characterized by path dependence and coupling of economic development and resources, and also the spatial structure of economic development shows the characteristics of geographical gradient distribution descending from the upper reaches to the lower reaches. Finally, the paper puts forward the industrial response model and response path to the time-space distributing of the Songhua River Basin in Jilin Province。

关 键 词：流域经济 时空格局 演变 产业响应 吉林省松花江 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]