锂离子电池过渡金属氧化物负极材料的电压滞后问题  

Voltage Hysteresis of Transition Metal Oxides Cathode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries

作　　者：关庆升 李思南 杨淼 朱青龙 董佳运 赵宇锋 GUAN Qing-sheng;LI Si-nan;YANG Miao;ZHU Qing-long;DONG Jia-yun;ZHAO Yu-feng(School of Metallurgy Engineering,Liaoning Institute of Science and Technology Liaoning Key Laboratory of Optimization and Utilization of Non-associated Low-grade Iron Ore Benxi Liaoning 117004,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁科技学院冶金工程学院/辽宁省低品位非伴生铁矿优化应用重点实验室,辽宁本溪117004

出　　处：《辽宁科技学院学报》2022年第3期4-8,共5页Journal of Liaoning Institute of Science and Technology

基　　金：辽宁省科技厅博士启动基金项目(2020-BS-230);2022年校A级大学生创新创业训练计划项目“铁尾矿制取α-Fe_(2)O_(3)纳米材料及其电化学性能研究”(202211430046).

摘　　要：过渡金属氧化物(TMOs)作为锂离子电池(LIBs)的转化型负极材料,因其具有高容量、低成本等优点,具有较大的应用潜力。然而,TMOs材料的电压滞后问题限制了其能量效率,阻碍了TMOs材料的实际应用,给该领域的研究人员提出了严峻的挑战。文章讨论了电压滞后问题的形成机理及其改善方法,展望了TMOs材料的发展前景和研究趋势。As conversion anode materials for lithium-ion batteries(LIBs),the transition metal oxides(TMOs)have great application potential because of the advantages of high capacity and low cost.However,the voltage hysteresis of TMOs limits the energy efficiency and hinders the practical application,posing a severe challenge to researchers.In this paper,the formation mechanism of voltage hysteresis and its improvement method were discussed;a future perspective of the research direction for TMOs materials were outlined.

关 键 词：锂离子电池 过渡金属氧化物 负极材料 电压滞后 

分 类 号：TM911[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]