高强度间歇训练在加速康复外科术前运动训练中的应用  

Application of high-intensity interval training in enhanced recovery after surgery

作　　者：郑金金 毛琳[1] 李海军 Zheng Jinjin;Mao Lin;Li Haijun(Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou 310003,Zhengjiang,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院附属第一医院康复医学科,浙江杭州310003

出　　处：《加速康复外科杂志》2022年第1期33-37,共5页JOURNAL OF ENHANCED RECOVERY AFTER SURGERY

摘　　要：高强度间歇训练(high-intensity interval training,HIIT)过去多应用于竞技体育训练中,近年来被广泛应用于肝胆外科、血管外科和心胸外科等多个外科系统围手术期康复训练中。HIIT在短期内可以更好地改善患者心肺功能、骨骼肌质量和心理功能,提高患者术前身体状况,缩短住院时间,降低手术死亡率和并发症发生率。本文就HIIT在加速康复外科术前预康复运动训练中的应用作如下阐述。High-intensity interval training(HIIT)was mostly used in competitive sports training in the past,but has been widely used in perioperative rehabilitation training in hepatobiliary surgery,vascular surgery,cardiothoracic surgery and other surgical systems in recent years.HIIT can improve the cardiopulmonary function,psychological function and skeletal muscle mass of patients in short term,improve the preoperative physical condition of patients,and reduce the surgical mortality,length of hospital stay and incidence of complications.In this paper,the application of HIIT in sports training before enhanced recovery after surgery is described as follows.

关 键 词：高强度间歇训练 加速康复外科 术前康复 

分 类 号：R493[医药卫生—康复医学]