“元宇宙”之自我生境的“元”反思与批判——虚-实世界间的“自我认同”之论析  

Self-reflection and Critique of the Self-awareness in the Metaverse——An Analysis of Self-Identity between the Virtual-Real World

作　　者：张亮 Zhang Liang(School of Marxism Studies,China Jiliang University,Hangzhou 310018)

机构地区：[1]中国计量大学马克思主义学院,杭州310018

出　　处：《浙江社会科学》2022年第7期68-77,158,共11页Zhejiang Social Sciences

摘　　要：以“元宇宙”为代表的“人机交互”技术已经成为这个时代理论探索的热点、社会关注的焦点、未来发展的重点。要处理好虚拟世界与现实世界之间的关系,促进两者互通互融、良性互动,其重点在于对“人机”关系中所涉“虚拟自我”现象与本质、建构与解构、异化与进化等问题的分析与研判。数字化“虚体”、“虚拟具身”、“虚拟自我”等极大地丰富和发展了人类的自我世界,极有可能演化为现代数字社会更为切近的交往和实践载体,但同时它们对现实自我的牵制并引发的自我异化与资本操控也必须给予及时的反思与批判。The“human-computer interaction”technology represented by“metaverse”has become the hot spot of theoretical exploration,the focus of social attention,and the focus of future development in this era.In order to properly handle the relationship between the virtual world and the real world,and to promote the mutual integration and benign interaction between the two,the focus is the analysis and judgment on phenomenon and essence,construction and deconstruction,alienation and evolution of the“virtual-awareness”involved in the“human-machine”relationship,and other issues.Digital“virtual-body”,“virtual-embodiment”and“virtual-Identity”have greatly enriched and developed the human ego-world,and are very likely to evolve into a closer communication and practice carrier in the modern digital society.Reflection and criticism must also be given timely on self-alienation and capital manipulation resulting from self-inhibition.

关 键 词：元宇宙 虚拟世界 虚拟自我 自我认同 自我异化 

分 类 号：G206[文化科学—传播学]