黑龙江四丰山水库大坝样线昆虫研究  

Researches on Insects of Transect Line of Sifengshan Reservoir in Heilongjiang

作　　者：曹天棋 郭鹏[1] 崔凯 徐宗玲 王燃 罗志文[1,2] CAO Tianqi;GUO Peng;CUI Kai;XU Zongling;WANG Ran;LUO Zhiwen(School of Life Sciences,Jiamusi University,Jiamusi,Heilongjiang 154007,China;Institute of Applied Insect,Jiamusi University,Jiamusi,Heilongjiang 154007,China)

机构地区：[1]佳木斯大学生命科学学院,黑龙江佳木斯154007 [2]佳木斯大学应用昆虫研究所,黑龙江佳木斯154007

出　　处：《生物灾害科学》2022年第2期184-187,共4页Biological Disaster Science

基　　金：黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(C2016054);佳木斯大学青年创新人才培养计划项目(JMSUQP2020009)。

摘　　要：【目的】为掌握黑龙江四丰山风景区大坝周边湿地生境昆虫分布情况。【方法】选取四丰山水库周边的大坝作为样地,使用观察法、网捕法、踏查法对四丰山风景区大坝样线的昆虫进行调研。【结果】共观察采集到昆虫3215头,隶属于53科115属135种,四丰山风景区大坝样线昆虫数量由多到少依次为半翅目(26.77%)、鞘翅目(26.37%)、双翅目(17.86%)、膜翅目(12.67%)、蜻蜓目(6.20%)、直翅目(4.73%)和鳞翅目(3.54%)。【意义】调查结果可为四丰山风景区环境监测、害虫防治提供理论支持。[Objective]This study aimed to grasp the distribution of insects in wetland habitats around the dam in Sifengshan Scenic Area,Heilongjiang.[Method]The dam around the Sifengshan Reservoir was selected as the sample plot,and the observation method,net capture method,and step survey method were used.Then,a survey was conducted on the insects on the dam transect in Sifeng Mountain Scenic Area.[Results]A total of 3215 insects were observed and collected,belonging to 53 families,115 genera and 135 species.The number of insects on the dam transect in Sifeng Mountain Scenic Area from most to least order was as follows:Hemiptera(26.77%),Coleoptera(26.37%),Diptera(17.86%),Hymenoptera(12.67%),Odonata(6.20%),Orthoptera(4.73%),Lepidoptera(3.54%).[Significance]This survey could provide theoretical support for the environmental monitoring and pest control in Sifeng Mountain Scenic Area.

关 键 词：四丰山风景区 湿地 昆虫 生物多样性 

分 类 号：Q969[生物学—昆虫学]