Late Quaternary Slip Behavior of the Jinqianghe Fault in the Middle Qilian-Haiyuan Fault Zone,Northeastern Tibetan Plateau  

作　　者：LIANG Shumin ZHENG Wenjun CHEN Gan ZHANG Peizhen ZHANG Dongli BI Haiyun YANG Xue ZHANG Yipeng DUAN Lei LU Bentian 

机构地区：[1]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Geodynamics and Geohazards,School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Sun Yat–sen University,Guangzhou 510275,China [2]Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Zhuhai),Zhuhai,Guangdong 519082,China [3]State Key Laboratory for Earthquake Dynamics,Institute of Geology,China Earthquake Administration,Beijing 100029,China

出　　处：《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》2022年第3期825-843,共19页地质学报（英文版）

基　　金：This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2017YFC1500100);the Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program(STEP)(Grant No.2019QZKK0901);the National Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.41774049,41972228,41874020);the Guangdong Province Introduced Innovative R&D Team of Geological Processes and Natural Disasters around the South China Sea(Grant No.2016ZT06N331).

摘　　要：The Qilian-Haiyuan fault zone in the northeastern Tibetan Plateau has been the source of strong earthquakes in the region.In its middle segment,the Jinqianghe fault is an important active fault within the Tianzhu seismic gap;however,little is known about its slip behavior.To present a new horizontal displacement distribution along this fault,we used WorldView-2 stereo pairs and unmanned aerial vehicle-based photogrammetry to construct digital elevation models to obtain a detailed tectono-geomorphic interpretation and geomorphic offsets.The offset marker measurements yielded 135 geomorphic displacements and 8 offset clusters.Radiocarbon dating was used to establish the regional age sequence of the geomorphic units in offset fluvial terraces at four study sites.The displacements and ages linked the offset clusters with the geomorphic unit sequence;the Holocene strike-slip rate of the Jinqianghe fault was estimated to 4.8-5.6 mm/a at~4-12 ka and 2.9-4.7 mm/a from~4 ka.Three recent earthquakes(with a recurrence interval of~1000 years)represent an active seismic period,revealing the potential seismic hazard along this fault because it has not ruptured in the last 1500 years.

关 键 词：remote sensing offset geomorphology cumulative offset distribution Qilian-Haiyuan fault zone 

分 类 号：P542.3[天文地球—构造地质学] P534.63[天文地球—地质学]