昆虫物候模型研究进展  

A review on insect phenology models

作　　者：景天忠[1] 刘丽萍 谢雨龙 JING Tian-Zhong;LIU Li-Ping;XIE Yu-Long(School of Forestry,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China)

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学林学院,哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《环境昆虫学报》2022年第3期606-616,共11页Journal of Environmental Entomology

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2572020DR09);自然科学基金项目(31370591)。

摘　　要：物候是昆虫的重要生物学性状之一。物候模型预测昆虫发育事件的时间,在种群动态、物种分布和进化动态等科学研究以及农林业生产中具有重要作用。本文回顾了常见的物候模型及在昆虫学研究上的应用,包括热性能曲线、生物物理模型、基于概率的模型、分布时滞模型、发育进度曲线、物候匹配模型和物候变迁模型。Phenology is one of important traits of insect.Predicting timing of insect development,phenology models are of significance in the studies of population dynamics,species distribution and evolutionary dynamics and in agricultural and forestry practices.Some common phenology models and their application in insect studies were reviewed,including thermal performance curves,biophysical models,probabilistic approach models,distributed delay models,developing progress curves,phenological match models,and phenological shift models.

关 键 词：物候模型 Sharpe-Schoolfield模型 McKendrick-von Foerster模型 物候匹配 物候变迁 

分 类 号：Q968.1[生物学—昆虫学] S433[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]