疫情防控常态化时期青年人休闲活动的时空特征及影响因素探究--以南京市为例  

Research on the Spatial-Temporal Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Young People’s Leisure Activities in the Period of Regular Epidemic Prevention and Control:A Case Study of Nanjing City

作　　者：魏琛朋 朱喜钢[1] 孙洁[1] 张宇 WEI Chenpeng;ZHU Xigang;SUN Jie;ZHANG Yu

机构地区：[1]南京大学建筑与城市规划学院 [2]天津大学环境科学与工程学院

出　　处：《现代城市研究》2022年第6期23-30,53,共9页Modern Urban Research

基　　金：国家社会科学重点基金项目“大都市中产化进程与政策研究(17ASH003)”;国家自然科学基金项目(4I7711H4);江苏省“双创计划”(双创博士)研究项目。

摘　　要：文章基于2020年4—10月的微博、大众点评、高德地图等多源大数据,定量化地分析了在疫情冲击下南京市青年人休闲活动的类型、时空分布特征以及影响因素发现:(1)青年人休闲活动集中在20:00-0:00.(2)亲近自然、读书学习、艺术体验等个体、分散、户外活动是疫情防控常态化前期青年人休闲活动的重要选择;随后青年人休闲活动的空间分布从分散化向集中化转变(3)各类活动受到建成环境、活动内容、心理因素等主客观因素的综合影响研究对城市智慧化疫情防控和促进有活力的城市建成环境设计具有重要参考意义.This paper based on multiple big data such as Weibo,Dianping and POI data of Auto Navi Map from April to October in 2020,quantitatively analyzes under the crack of COVID-19 young people*s leisure activities types,spatial-temporal distribution characteristics and influencing factors in Nanjing.It is found that:1)The leisure activities of young people are concentrated between 20:00-0:00.2)Individually,scattered and outdoor activities,such as being closed to nature,reading,learning and artistic experience,are important choices for young people's leisure activities in the early stage of regular epidemic prevention and control.As time goes on,the spatial distribution of young people's leisure activities has changed from decentralization to centralization.3)Diverse activities are affected by comprehensive influence of subjective and objective factors such as built environment,activity contents and psychological factors.This study can be considered as a reference for urban smart epidemic prevention and control,in addition to promoting vibrant urban built environment design.

关 键 词：新冠疫情 青年群体 休闲活动 自然语言分类 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]