晋城地区庙宇中的金代舞亭  

On The Jin-Dynasty Dance Pavilions of the Temples in Jincheng Area

作　　者：吴寄斯[1] Wu Jisi

机构地区：[1]西安音乐学院管弦系

出　　处：《故宫博物院院刊》2022年第6期124-136,151,共14页Palace Museum Journal

摘　　要：山西晋城地区泽城汤帝庙、封头汤帝庙、下交汤帝庙之内的三处舞亭建筑,是现知仅存的创建自金代的舞亭建筑实例。本文以实地调查资料为基础,对这三处实例的建筑布局、石作、木作、彩画做法及营建背景进行初步分析。在总结此类建筑特点的基础上,指出金代舞亭是晋城地区民间庙宇中为进行演礼、乐舞、社火等祭祀活动而建的祭祀建筑,是了解晋城地区金代村镇社会生活面貌的重要建筑史料。The three dance pavilions(Wǔ Ting in Chine pinyin) that survive in the Tangdi Temple(i.e. Temple of King Tang) in Zezhou Country, Fengtou and Xiajiao Villages, Jincheng of Shanxi Province represent the structural model of the Jin-dynasty dance pavilions ever known. The field survey in structural layout, stoneworks, wood items and the techniques used for the painted patterns, the historical context where they were constructed and the features of such architectures summaries the following: The dance pavilions served as the building for sacrifice in the Jin dynasty where any sacrificial activities were performed such as ceremonies, musical dance, festival entertainments and others more. They survive as the historical monuments to reflect the social life of the villages and towns in Jincheng area of that time.

关 键 词：金代 庙宇 舞亭 社火 

分 类 号：K879.1[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K246.4[历史地理—历史学]