高句丽“鄣曰”新考  

A New Study of Gaogouli’s Zhang-Yue

作　　者：郑春颖 盛宇平[1] Zheng Chunying;Sheng Yuping

机构地区：[1]长春师范大学历史文化学院,130032 [2]长春师范大学东北亚历史文化研究所

出　　处：《中国边疆史地研究》2022年第2期105-115,215,共12页China's Borderland History and Geography Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“壁画视角下的高句丽文化研究”(17VGB014)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：国内外学界关于《翰苑》注引《高丽记》最后一条史料的句读与释义存在分歧,有“鄣”“鄣曰”“鄣日”三说。与其相似的“接籬”形制也有“帽”“巾”“衫”三解。“鄣曰”应是正解,它不是汉语词汇,而是高句丽语的记音;从魏晋至唐宋文化氛围和社会风尚来看,“接籬”称“巾”比“帽”更适合,“鄣曰”亦随之归于“巾”类;“鄣曰”以猪毛制成,低于权贵所戴“罗冠”,高于“皮冠”“弁”,处在高句丽服饰等级的中层或中下层;职方郎中陈大德的职业操守是“鄣曰”得以仅见《高丽记》载录的重要原因。There are three different views about the punctuation and interpretation of the last historical material of Gao Li ji(《高刚记》)which ciite by han yuan(《翰苑》)一Zhang(郭),Zhang-Yue(郭曰),Zhang-Ri(郭日).About Jie-li(接離),which is similar to Zhang-Yue,there also exists three opinions-hat(帽),headscarf(巾)and shirt(衫).ThisarticleholdsthatZhang-Yue is correct.It is not a Chinese word,but a phonetic transcription of Gaogouli word.According to the cultural atmosphere and social fashion from Viei-Jin to Tang and Song Dynasties,Jie-li is more suitable to call headscarf than hat,and Zhang-Yue is also classified into headscarf.Zhang-Yue is made of pig hair,the height of Zhang-vue is lower than the Luo crown(worn by dignitaries,higher than the leather crown(皮冠)and Bian(弁),and it is in medium or lower status in Gaogouli's clothing hierarchy.Chen Dade,s professionalism was an important reason for Zhang-Yue to he recorded solely in Gao Li Ji.

关 键 词：鄣曰 接籬 《翰苑》 《高丽记》 

分 类 号：H55[语言文字] H131