社区博物馆视角下历史地段老旧社区更新策略研究——以重庆李子坝片区为例  

Research on the Strategy of Old Community Renewal in Historical Site with the Perspective of Community Museum:A Case Study of Liziba Area in Chongqing

作　　者：王秋韵 杜春兰[1] WANG Qiuyun;DU Chunlan(School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Chongqing University,Chongqing,China,400044)

机构地区：[1]重庆大学建筑城规学院,重庆400044

出　　处：《园林》2022年第7期98-107,共10页Landscape Architecture Academic Journal

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目“西南多民族聚居区绿色建筑模式与技术体系”(编号:2017YFC0702404)。

摘　　要：历史地段老旧社区兼具历史文化和居住生活双重属性,是城市更新和历史文化保护中较为特殊的一类。当下,历史地段老旧社区的更新发展面临重物质改善而轻文化回应、发展施力不均、社区内外落差明显、公众参与程度不高等问题。通过对社区博物馆理念的解读,构建该视角下历史地段老旧社区“空间载体+文化内核+主体驱动+外部催化”的更新路径,并以重庆李子坝片区作为研究范围,通过资料整理、实地调研、人群访谈等方法,分析其中老旧社区在空间、文化、人群、运营层面的现状特征及发展问题。对应提出重塑山地立体空间体系、活化多元山城文化价值、强化居民主体行动框架、发挥周边产业介入优势4个更新策略,以期为城市历史地段的老旧社区更新实践提供创新思路。The senior community in the historical site has the dual attributes of history and living life,unique in urban renewal and historical and cultural protection.Presently,the renewal and development of senior communities in historical sites are faced with the problems of focusing on material improvement rather than cultural response,the apparent gap between internal and external development efforts,and the low level of public participation.Through the concept of a community museum,the paper constructs the renewal path of“space carrier+cultural core+subject drive+external activator”for the senior communities in the historical site.With the research scope of the Liziba area in Chongqing,the paper analyzes the current characteristics and development problems of the senior communities in the Liziba area in the aspects of space,culture,people,and operation.Accordingly,this paper puts forward four renewal strategies,including reshaping the mountain three-dimensional space system,activating the cultural value of the diverse mountain city,strengthening the main action framework of residents,and giving full play to the advantages of surrounding industries,which in order to provide innovative ideas for the renewal practice of senior communities in urban historical sites.

关 键 词：城市更新 社区博物馆 历史地段 老旧社区更新 历史文化保护 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]