是何·为何·如何:体教融合研究综述与展望  

What,Why and How:Review and Prospect of the Research on the Integration of Sports and Education

作　　者：丁省伟 储志东[1] DING Shengwei;CHU Zhidong(School of Sports Science,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210023,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学体育科学学院,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《上海体育学院学报》2022年第7期89-102,共14页Journal of Shanghai University of Sport

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(19BTY106)。

摘　　要：体教融合是新时代我国体育事业和教育事业发展的重要议题。基于体教融合“是何、为何、如何”的逻辑框架,对近年来体教融合的研究热点进行系统梳理与分析。发现:现有研究从培养模式、抽象认知、现实判断、辩证认识、本质探寻、时代发展等多维度对“体教融合是何”进行学理阐释;从历史逻辑、理论逻辑、现实逻辑、教育逻辑及科学逻辑5个维度对“为何提出体教融合”进行论析;从多维影响因素及实现路径对“如何实现体教融合”进行探究。研究热点集中于体教融合的概念内涵、出场逻辑、影响因素、实现理路等方面,呈现出研究领域与规模日趋拓展、研究内容与方法日益丰富、学校体育与教育关系回归理性、竞技体育转向可持续发展、人的全面发展理念进一步深化等变化趋势。未来应以问题意识为导向,通过理论先行为体教融合实践筑牢思想基础,通过解决实践难题落实体教融合发展理念。The integration of sports and education is an important issue in the development of sports and education in our country in the new era. A systematic literature review was offered based on the logic framework of "what,why and how", in which the research hotspots of the integration of sports and education in recent years were analyzed. It is found that existing reseaeches have given theoretical interpretations from multiple dimensions such as training mode, abstract cognition, realistic judgment, dialectical cognition, essence exploration, era development in terms of ’’what is the integration of sports and education’’. From the five dimensions of historical logic,theoretical logic, practical logic, educational logic and scientific logic, it analyzes ’’why the integration of sports and education is put forward’’. From the multi-dimensional influencing factors and the realization path, ’’how to realize the integration of sports and education’’ has been explored. The hot topics focus on the concept connotation,the logic of generation, influencing factors and the realization path of the integration of sports and education integration, featured with the trends of the expansion of research fields and scales, the increasingly abundant research content and methods, the returning of the reason in the relations between school sports and education, the sustainable development of competitive sports and the deepening of human’s all-round development, etc. In the future, we should be oriented by problem awareness, build a solid ideological foundation through theory first and practice integration of sports and education, and implement the concept of integrated development of sports and education by solving practical problems.

关 键 词：体教融合 概念内涵 出场逻辑 实现路径 

分 类 号：G807[文化科学—体育训练]