“小镇做题家”的群体性焦虑及其来源  

The Group Anxiety of“Small-town Swot”and Its Source

作　　者：李秀玫 付宇 侯劭勋[3] Li Xiumei;Fu Yu;Hou Shaoxun(School of Social Development,East China University of Political Science and Law;School of Social Development and Public Policy,Fudan University;Innovation Laboratory of Information Security and Social Management,Shanghai Open University)

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学社会发展学院 [2]复旦大学社会发展与公共政策学院 [3]上海开放大学信息安全与社会管理创新实验室

出　　处：《当代青年研究》2022年第1期90-96,共7页Contemporary Youth Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“大数据驱动的网络社会心态发展规律与引导策略研究”的阶段性成果,项目编号:19ZDA148。

摘　　要：“小镇做题家”折射的社会心态引发舆论的争议。针对“小镇做题家”在个人发展和就业预期方面的心态研究发现,来自小镇、就读于精英大学的“小镇做题家”面临群体性焦虑的困境,这种困境集中表现在职业规划和个人发展方面。并且,这种焦虑情绪根植于这一群体对于工作意义的理解和对于“好工作”的评价标准,这一群体非但不“丧”,反而更加看重家庭和社会责任,渴望在理想与现实之间寻找一个并不容易的平衡点。“Small-town swot”and the social mentality reflects have aroused controversy in public opinion.According to the research on the mentality of“small-town swot”in terms of personal development and employment expectation,it is found that the“small-town swot”who come from small-town and study in elite universities face the dilemma of group anxiety,which is mainly reflected in career planning and personal development.Moreover,the anxiety is rooted in the group’s understanding of the meaning of work and the criteria for“good jobs”.Far from being“demotivational”,this group attaches more importance to family and social responsibilities and is eager to find a difficult balance between ideal and reality.

关 键 词：小镇做题家 城乡不平等 社会心态 

分 类 号：C912.6[经济管理]