浙江省4种白化鸟类记述  

Four Albino Bird Species in Zhejiang Province

作　　者：陈严雪 应建平 金伟[3] 孙海平 赵洪 章旭日 CHEN Yan-xue;YING Jian-ping;JIN Wei;SUN Hai-ping;ZHAO Hong;ZHANG Xu-ri(Yuhuan Xuanmenwan National Wetland Park Administrative of Zhejiang,Taizhou 317600,China;Longyou Forestry and Water Conservancy Bureau of Zhejiang,Quzhou 324400,China;Zhejiang Forest Resource Monitoring Center,Hangzhou 310020,China;Yuhuan Natural Resources and Planning Bureau of Zhejaing,Taizhou 317600,China;School of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences,Wenzhou Medical University,Wenzhou 325035,China;Zhejiang Academy of Forestry,Hangzhou 310023,China)

机构地区：[1]玉环漩门湾国家湿地公园管理处,浙江台州317600 [2]龙游县林业水利局,浙江衢州324400 [3]浙江省森林资源监测中心,浙江杭州310020 [4]玉环市自然资源和规划局,浙江台州317600 [5]温州医科大学检验医学院生命科学学院,浙江温州325035 [6]浙江省林业科学研究院,浙江杭州310023

出　　处：《浙江林业科技》2022年第4期110-114,共5页Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：浙江省省属科研院所专项(2021F1065-11);玉环市自然资源和规划局横向项目(2020HX004);国家林业局第二次全国陆生野生动物资源调查项目(林护发﹝2011﹞111号)。

摘　　要：在浙江发现并记述了4种白化鸟类:2020年5月1日和12月18日,在杭州西湖景区花港公园水域发现1例白化斑嘴鸭Anas zonorhyncha;2020年10月15日,在台州玉环漩门湾国家湿地公园三期芦苇水塘内发现1例白化小䴙䴘Tachybaptus ruficollis;2021年3月13日,在衢州龙游湖镇东金村林地内发现1例白化珠颈斑鸠Streptopelia chinensis;2021年3月23日,在衢州龙游湖镇东金村水田里发现1例白化白鹡鸰Motacilla alba。根据上述鸟类的羽毛、虹膜、喙、跗跖等的颜色,判定斑嘴鸭、小䴙䴘和珠颈斑鸠为局部白化个体,判定白鹡鸰为完全白化个体。目前,鸟类白化机制尚未明确,可能与基因、环境及生理代谢有关,需进一步深入研究。本文结果可为动物白化研究提供案例,也可为《浙江野生动物志》的编撰提供基础资料。Four albino bird species were reported in Zhejiang Province.On May 1st and December 18th,2020,one partial albino Anas zonorhyncha was observed on the water of Huagang Park,West Lake Scenic Area of Hangzhou.On October 15th,2020,one partial albino Tachybaptus ruficollis was found in the reed pond of Yuhuan Xuanmenwan National Wetland Park.On March 13th,2021,one partial albino Streptopelia chinensis was found in the woodland of Dongjin village,Huzhen Town,Longyou county,Quzhou.On March 23rd,2021,one albino Motacilla alba was found on the paddy field of Dongjin village,Huzhen town,Longyou county,Quzhou.

关 键 词：斑嘴鸭 小䴙䴘 珠颈斑鸠 白鹡鸰 白化鸟类 浙江 

分 类 号：Q959.7[生物学—动物学]