评价消毒供应中心对外来医疗器械清洗消毒及灭菌中采用全程监管的效果  

To Evaluate the Effect of Whole Process SupervMision in the Cleaning,Disinfection and Sterilization of Foreign Medical Devices by the Disinfection Supply Center

作　　者：王美贤[1] 文环 邱敏玲[1] WANG Mei-xian;WEN Huan;QIU Min-ling(Department of Disinfection Supply Center,First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Fujian Xiamen 361000)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学附属第一医院消毒供应中心,福建厦门361000

出　　处：《中国医疗器械信息》2022年第12期163-165,共3页China Medical Device Information

摘　　要：目的:评价消毒供应中心对外来医疗器械清洗消毒及灭菌中采用全程监管的效果。方法:以2020年1月~2020年12月为研究时间,随机选取此时间段内本院消毒供应中心接收的外来医疗器械包1000件进行分析,将其纳入对照组,此阶段本院应用常规管理方式。以2021年1月~2021年12月为研究时间,随机选取此时间段内本院消毒供应中心接收的外来医疗器械包1000件进行分析,将其纳入观察组,此阶段本院应用全程监管方式。分析不同组别外来医疗器械包进行管理后的外来医疗器械清洗评分、植入器械灭菌评分、灭菌监管评分、外来医疗器械管理合格率、外来医疗器械缺陷率。结果:在对消毒供应中心外来医疗器械包进行管理时,观察组的外来医疗器械清洗评分、植入器械灭菌评分、灭菌监管评分均高于对照组(P<0.05),组间对比差异性显著;观察组的外来医疗器械管理合格率高于对照组(P<0.05),组间对比差异性显著;观察组的外来医疗器械缺陷率低于对照组(P<0.05),组间对比差异性显著。结论:在对消毒供应中心外来医疗器械包进行管理时,使用全程监管方式能够提升外来医疗器械清洗和灭菌质量,提高外来医疗器械管理合格率,减少外来医疗器械缺陷风险。Objective:To evaluate the effect of whole process supervision in the cleaning,disinfection and sterilization of foreign medical devices by the disinfection supply center.Methods:Taking January 2020 to December 2020 as the research time,1000 foreign medical device packages received by the disinfection supply center of our hospital during this time period were random selected for analysis and included in the reference group.At this stage,routine management was applied in our hospital.Taking January 2021 to December 2021 as the research time,1000 foreign medical device packages received by the disinfection supply center of our hospital during this time period were random selected for analysis and included in the observation group.At this stage,the whole process supervision method was applied in our hospital.Analyze the cleaning score of external medical devices,sterilization score of implanted devices,sterilization supervision score,management qualification rate of external medical devices and defect rate of external medical devices after the management of external medical device packages in different groups.Results:When managing the external medical device package in the disinfection supply center,the cleaning score of external medical devices,the sterilization score of implanted devices and the sterilization supervision score of the observation group were higher than those of the reference group(P<0.05);The qualified rate of foreign medical devices in the observation group was higher than that in the reference group(P<0.05);The defect rate of foreign medical devices in the observation group was lower than that in the reference group(P<0.05).Conclusion:When managing the external medical device package in the disinfection supply center,using the whole process supervision method can improve the cleaning and sterilization quality of external medical devices,improve the qualified rate of external medical device management,reduce the defect risk of external medical devices.

关 键 词：消毒供应中心 外来医疗器械清洗评分 植入器械灭菌评分 灭菌监管评分 外来医疗器械管理合格率 外来医疗器械缺陷率 

分 类 号：R71[医药卫生—妇产科学]