循证护理干预在结直肠癌患者中的护理效果研究  

Study on the Effect of Evidence-Based Nursing Intervention in Patients with Colorectal Cancer

作　　者：齐秋月 QI Qiuyue(Beipiao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beipiao 122100,China)

机构地区：[1]北票市中医院,辽宁北票122100

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2022年第18期136-138,共3页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的讨论循证护理应用在结直肠癌患者当中所发挥的护理效果。方法对2019年4月至2020年8月来我院治疗的74例病例(结直肠癌病例)以抽签法分为观察组(37例)和对照组(37例)。分别对两组患者配合循证护理(观察组)和常规护理(对照组),比较效果。结果①观察组的并发症发生率(5.41%)明显低于对照组(29.73%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。②护理前两组患者的生活质量和自护能力无差异(P>0.05),护理后观察组的生活质量和自护能力优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对结直肠癌患者应用循证护理可以有效降低并发症对患者的影响,提高患者的生活质量和自护能力,是值得推荐的一种护理方法。Objective To discuss the effect of evidence-based nursing in patients with colorectal cancer.Methods Seventy-four cases(colorectal cancer cases)who came to our hospital for treatment from April 2019 to August 2020 were divided into observation group(37 cases)and control group(37 cases).Evidence-based nursing(observation group)and conventional nursing(control group)were used to compare the effects.Results(1)The complication rate of the observation group(5.41%)was lower than that of the control group(29.73%),there was a difference(P<0.05).(2)There was no difference in the quality of life and self-care ability of the two groups before nursing(P>0.05).The quality of life and self-care ability of the observation group after nursing was better than that of the control group,there was a difference(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of evidence-based nursing to patients with colorectal cancer can effectively reduce the impact of complications on patients,improve the quality of life and self-care ability of patients,and is a recommended nursing method.

关 键 词：循证护理 结直肠癌 并发症 生活质量 自护能力 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]