终末期肾脏病合并不宁腿综合征治疗研究  

Research on the Treatment of End-stage Renal Disease with Restless Leg Syndrome

作　　者：周浩 杨林[1] ZHOU Hao;YANG Lin(Department of Nephrology,the First Clinical Medical College of China Three Gorges University/Yichang Central People's Hospital,Yichang443003,Hubei,China)

机构地区：[1]三峡大学第一临床医学院/宜昌市中心人民医院肾病内科,湖北宜昌443003

出　　处：《医学信息》2022年第13期74-77,共4页Journal of Medical Information

摘　　要：不宁腿综合征(RLS)是一种神经运动障碍性疾病,在终末期肾脏病(ESRD)患者中有着较高发病率,主要表现为休息时有强烈活动双腿的愿望,严重时会影响患者生活质量,甚至增加其死亡风险。由于对ESRD患者RLS的发病机制尚未完全明确,临床上仍然缺乏针对性的治疗手段。因此本文结合国内外相关研究,从肾脏代替治疗、药物治疗、非药物治疗等方面进行综述,以期为ESRD患者RLS的临床诊疗提供参考。Restless leg syndrome(RLS)is a neuromotor disorder with a high incidence in patients with end-stage renal disease(ESRD).It is mainly manifested as a strong desire to move both legs during rest,which will seriously affect the quality of life of patients and even increase the risk of death.Since the pathogenesis of RLS in ESRD patients has not been fully clarified,there is still a lack of targeted treatment in clinic.Therefore,this paper reviews the related studies at home and abroad from the aspects of renal replacement therapy,drug therapy and non-drug therapy,in order to provide reference for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of RLS in ESRD patients.

关 键 词：终末期肾脏病 不宁腿综合征 肾脏代替治疗 

分 类 号：R692[医药卫生—泌尿科学] R741[医药卫生—外科学]