抗青枯病烤烟新品种(系)在泸州烟区的适应性比较  

Comparison of New Varieties(lines)of Flue-cured Tobacco Resistance to Bacterial Wilt Suitable in Luzhou Tobacco Growing Areas

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作  者:谢强 何余勇 周应兵[3] 彭涛 吴磊 宋利 蔡辽燕 李浩 徐刚[4] XIE Qiang;HE Yu-yong;ZHOU Ying-bing;无(Luzhou Branch of Sichuan Tobacco Company,Luzhou,Sichuan 646400;China National Tobacco Corporation Sichuan Province,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041;Tobacco Research Institute,Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hefei,Anhui 230031;Anhui Wannan Tobacco Co.,Ltd.,Xuancheng,Anhui 242000)

机构地区:[1]四川省烟草公司泸州市公司,四川泸州646400 [2]中国烟草总公司四川省公司,四川成都610041 [3]安徽省农业科学院烟草研究所,安徽合肥230031 [4]安徽皖南烟叶有限责任公司技术中心,安徽宣城242000

出  处:《安徽农业科学》2022年第13期45-49,101,共6页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基  金:四川省烟草公司计划管理类科技项目“泸州市2021年新品种、新产品、新材料、新技术试验示范”。

摘  要:[目的]筛选适宜泸州生态环境的优质抗青枯病烤烟新品种(系)。[方法]以云烟87为对照,对新引抗青枯病品种(系)安烟2号、AH6504、AH1006、2014-502、AH9107进行了田间比较试验。[结果]AH9107中部原烟感官质量较好,化学成分协调,主要经济性状优于对照品种云烟87;安烟2号、AH6504、AH1006、AH9107对青枯病和黑胫病的抗性优于云烟87,综合性状与云烟87表现较好或与之相当,2014-502靶斑病严重,综合表现较对照差。[结论]AH9107可作为后备新品系在泸州烟区青枯病多发区进行示范,安烟2号、AH6504、AH1006可选择性在其他烟区进一步试验观察。[Objective]To screen out new flue-cured tobacco varieties(lines)with good quality and resistance to bacterial wilt suitable for Luzhou ecological environment.[Method]Yunyan 87 was selected as control,several newly introduced varieties(lines)including Anyan No.2,AH6504,AH1006,2014-502 and AH9107 with resistance to bacterial wilt were selected for field comparative tests.[Result]The sensory quality of AH9107 was better than that of Yunyan 87.Anyan No.2,AH6504,AH1006 and AH9107 had better resistance to bacterial wilt and black shank than that of Yunyan 87,and their comprehensive characters were better or equivalent to Yunyan 87.Otherwise,the target spot disease was serious in 2014-502,and the comprehensive characters were worse than the control.[Conclusion]AH9107 could be used as reserve line for demonstration in Luzhou tobacco growing areas,and Anyan No.2,AH6504 and AH1006 could be selected for further analysis in other tobacco growing areas.

关 键 词:烤烟 抗青枯病 新品种(系) 适应性 比较 

分 类 号:S572[农业科学—烟草工业]

 

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