凝析气藏注气提高采收率数值模拟研究--以牙哈气藏为例  

Study on Numerical Simulation of Gas Injection for Enhanced Oil Recovery in Condensate Gas Reservoir:Take the Yaha Gas Reservoir as an Example

作　　者：伍轶鸣[1] 姚琨 刘艳 李湘云 吴蜜蜜 成荣红 Wu Yiming;Yao Kun;Liu Yan;Li Xiangyun;Wu Mimi;Cheng Ronghong(Research Institute of Exploration and Development,Tarim Oilfield Company,Korla Xinjiang 841599,China;China National Petroleum Corporation Houston Technology Research Center,Beijing 100028,China)

机构地区：[1]中国石油塔里木油田公司勘探开发研究院,新疆库尔勒841599 [2]中国石油休斯敦技术研究中心,北京100028

出　　处：《辽宁石油化工大学学报》2022年第3期51-55,共5页Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical University

基　　金：中国石油重大科技专项(三期-课题4)(2018E-1804)。

摘　　要：以牙哈(YH)凝析气藏E+K区块M井组为例,建立典型井组数值模拟模型,对注气提高采收率主控因素及其机理进行了研究。在注采部位、注入介质、注气量、注采比、注气时机及压力恢复程度不同的条件下,模拟生产效果并对井组注气方案进行了优化。结果表明,采用“上注-下采”、循环注气、注气量(30.50~36.60)×10^(4)m^(3)/d(年注气量为原始地质储量的2.50%~3.00%)、维持较高地层压力(衰竭至不低于露点压力)等条件时,凝析油开发效果较好。研究结果可为YH凝析气田注气开发中后期提高采收率技术政策制定提供依据,为凝析气田中后期开发调整提供指导。Taking well group M of E+K block of YH condensate gas reservoir as a typical example,a numerical simulation model of a typical well group was established to study the main controlling factors and mechanism of EOR by gas injection.The effects of different factors including injection-production positions,injection medium,gas injection volume,injection-production ratio,gas injection timing and pressure recovery degree,on the production performance was simulated and the gas injection scheme of the well group was optimized.The results show that the development of retrograde condensate gas reservoir is optimized under the conditions of"up-down production",cyclic gas injection,gas injection volume(30.50~36.60)×10^(4)m^(3)/d(annual gas injection volume is 2.50%~3.00%of the original geological reserves)and maintain high formation pressure(depleted to no less than the dew point pressure).The research results can provide a basis for the policy formulation of EOR technology in the middle and late stage of gas injection development of YH retrograde condensate gas field and provide guidance for the development adjustment of the gas field in the middle and late stage.

关 键 词：凝析气藏 YH凝析气藏 注气提高采收率 数值模拟 

分 类 号：TE372[石油与天然气工程—油气田开发工程]