Correlation of semi-quantitative findings of endolymphatic hydrops in MRI with the audiometric findings in patients with Meniere's disease  

作　　者：Mohammad Ali Kazemi Ali Ghasemi Jan W.Casselman Mohammad Shafiei Masoud Motasaddi Zarandy Hashem Sharifian Hassan Hashemi Kavous Firouznia Behnaz Moradi Kianosh Kasani Azin Etemadimanesh 

机构地区：[1]Department of Radiology,Amiralam Hospital,Tehran University of Medical Sciences,Tehran,Iran [2]Department of Radiology,Advanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center(ADIR),Medical Imaging Center,Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex,Tehran University of Medical Sciences,Tehran,Iran [3]Faculty of Medicine,Tehran University of Medical Sciences,Tehran,Iran [4]Department of Radiology,AZ St.Jan Brugge-Oostende av,Campus Brugge,Ruddershove 10,B-8000,Brugge,Belgium [5]University Ghent,Gent,Belgium [6]Department of Radiology,AZ St.Augustinus,Oosterveldlaan 24,B-2610,Antwerpen,Belgium [7]Otorhinolaryngology Research Center,Tehran University of Medical Sciences,Tehran,Iran [8]Department of Otorhinolaryngology,Amiralam Hospital,Tehran University of Medical Sciences,Tehran,Iran [9]Department of Radiology,Yas Complex Hospital,Tehran University of Medical Sciences,Tehran,Iran [10]Bachelor of Radiology,Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center,Iran University of Medical Sciences,Tehran,Iran

出　　处：《Journal of Otology》2022年第3期123-129,共7页中华耳科学杂志（英文版）

摘　　要：Purpose:To investigate the correlation between vestibular hydrops(VH),cochlearhydrops(CH),vestibular aqueduct non-visibility(VANV),and visually increased perilymphatic enhancement(VIPE)with the findings of pure-tone audiometry(PTA)in Meniere’s disease(MD)patients.Methods:In this cross-sectional study,53 ears belonging to 48 patients were divided into two groups and evaluated.In group“MD patients,”there were 24 ears of 19 patients diagnosed with the definite MD(14 patients with unilateral and 5 patients withbilateral involvements).The“control group”consisted of 29 non-symptomatic ears belonging to patients diagnosed with unilateral sudden sensory-neural hearing loss or unilateral schwannoma.All the patients underwent 2 sessions of temporal bone MRI using the same 3T system:an unenhanced axial T1,T2,and 3D-FLAIR MRI,an intravenous gadoliniumenhanced axial T1 fat-sat,and 4 h after the injection,an axial 3D-T2 cube and 3D-FLAIR session.VH,CH,VANV,and VIPE were assessed.Subsequently,the correlation between EH indices and PTA findings(in three frequency domains of low,middle,and high)were evaluated,and the predictive value of MRI was calculated.Results:VH was significantly correlated with the hearing threshold in the low,middle,and highfrequency domains.CH was also correlated with the hearing threshold in the low and middle domains.Contrarily,VIPE was not associated with hearing thresholds,and VANV was only correlated with the hearing threshold in low frequencies.Conclusion:The grade of VH,CH,and VANV were significantly correlated with the hearing thresholds in PTA.

关 键 词：Magnetic resonance imaging Meniere disease Endolymphatic hydrops Pure-tone audiometry 

分 类 号：R764.33[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科] R445.2[医药卫生—临床医学]