城市轨道交通换乘站客流匹配评估指标研究  

Research on Evaluation Index of Passenger Flow Matching in Urban Rail Transit Transfer Station

作　　者：樊茜琪 FAN Qianqi(Tongji University Institute of Rail Transit,201804,Shanghai,China)

机构地区：[1]同济大学铁道与城市轨道交通研究院,上海201804 [2]上海轨道交通检测认证(集团)有限公司,上海201804

出　　处：《城市轨道交通研究》2022年第7期140-146,共7页Urban Mass Transit

基　　金：国家重点研发计划课题(2020YFB1600704)。

摘　　要：基于城市轨道交通网络化运营背景下的网络客流需求及换乘特征,通过对换乘站运力协调匹配影响因素的分析,引入进站断面满载率、换乘满载率、离站断面满载率等指标,建立了换乘站线路间运力协调匹配评估指标,以评估换乘站客流匹配情况;同时建立了城市轨道交通线网所有换乘站运力协调的综合匹配评估指标。通过计算重庆和成都两个城市典型换乘站运力协调匹配评估指标,并与现场调研情况进行对比,认为所建立的评估指标可基本反映换乘站的运力综合协调匹配情况。Based on the network passenger flow demand and transfer characteristics of urban rail transit network operation,through analysis of influencing factors on transfer station capacity coordination and matching,the index including inbound section load factor,transfer load factor,outbound section load factor are introduced,and evaluation index of line capacity coordination and matching in transfer station is established to evaluate passenger flow matching situation.At the same time,the comprehensive matching evaluation index of all transfer stations in the whole rail transit network is established.Through the comparison between the calculation examples of the above indicators and the on-site passenger flow situation of typical transfer stations in Chongqing and Chengdu,the index can basically reflect the passenger flow comprehensive coordination and matching situation of transfer stations.

关 键 词：城市轨道交通 换乘站 运力运量匹配 换乘满载率不均衡系数 

分 类 号：U231.4[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]