我国传统知识数据库保护模式及其法律机制研究  

Chinese Traditional Knowledge Database Protection Mode and Legal Response

作　　者：黄玉烨[1] 石超 Huang Yuye;Shi Chao(Intellectual Property Research Center,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Wuhan 43007;School of Law,Anhui University,Hefei 230601)

机构地区：[1]中南财经政法大学知识产权研究中心,武汉430073 [2]安徽大学法学院,合肥230601

出　　处：《河南财经政法大学学报》2022年第4期55-64,共10页Journal of Henan University of Economics and Law

基　　金：2016年国家社会科学基金重大项目“中医药传统知识保护专门制度研究”(项目编号:16ZDA236)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：以数据库模式保护传统知识的理念已从各国或地区的提案落实为草案,达成了国际共识。我国现行传统知识数据库存在的开放性不够和收录范围狭窄两大问题,本质在于法律应对不足。应以半开放性、积极性和保障传统知识持有者利益之数据库为目标,在传统知识立法、传统知识信息不披露制度、专利法传统知识信息披露制度、数据库建设中行政部门权责划分等方面予以完善。The concept of protecting traditional knowledge by database model has become draft legislation from national or regional proposals,and an international consensus has been reached.Chinese traditional knowledge database has two major problems:insufficient openness and narrow scope of collection,which essentially lies in the lack of legal response.The goal should be to build a database that is semiopen,proactive and protects traditional knowledge holders.With the goal of building database that is semiopen,proactive and protective of traditional knowledge holders,we should improve traditional knowledge legislation,traditional knowledge information non-disclosure system,patent law traditional knowledge information disclosure system,division of powers and responsibilities of administrative departments in database construction ect.

关 键 词：传统知识 数据库 知识产权国际保护 专利法 信息披露 

分 类 号：D923.7[政治法律—民商法学]