益生菌在马属动物中的应用及研究进展  

Application and Research Progress of Probiotics in Equine Animals

作　　者：张建强 苏少锋[1,2] 陶金山 吴海青 赵俊利 赵启南 翠芳 程超 李雅静 芒来 赵一萍[1] ZHANG Jian-qiang;SU Shao-feng;TAO Jin-shan;WU Hai-qing;ZHAO Jun-li;ZHAO Qi-nan;Cuifang;CHENG Chao;LI Ya-jing;Dugarjaviin Mang Lai;ZHAO Yi-ping(College of Animal Sciences,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Genetics,Breeding and Reproduction of Equine Animals in Inner Mongolia/Observation and Experiment Station of Genetics,Breeding and Reproduction of Equine Animals,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Equine Animals Research Center,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot 010018,China;Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences,Hohhot 010031,China;Ar Horqin Banner Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center,Ar Horqin Banner 025550,China;Jining Normal University,Jining 012000,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古农业大学动物科学学院/内蒙古自治区马属动物遗传育种与繁殖重点实验室/农业农村部马属动物遗传育种与繁殖科学观测实验站/内蒙古农业大学马属动物研究中心,内蒙古呼和浩特010018 [2]内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010031 [3]阿鲁科尔沁旗动物疫病预防控制中心,内蒙古阿鲁科尔沁旗025550 [4]集宁师范学院,内蒙古集宁012000

出　　处：《畜牧与饲料科学》2022年第4期39-47,共9页Animal Husbandry and Feed Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31860636);内蒙古自治区应用技术研究与开发资金项目(2019GG242);内蒙古农业大学动物科学学院青年基金项目(QN2020008);内蒙古自治区自然科学联合基金项目(2021LHMS03012);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2020M673547XB);内蒙古自治区农牧业创新基金项目(2022CXJJM02,2022CXJJM04);内蒙古自治区科技创新引导奖励资金项目(2021)。

摘　　要：益生菌作为一种活的微生物饲料补充剂,不仅能提高动物生产性能、增强免疫力,还有维持胃肠道菌群平衡、净化胃肠道环境的功能,在预防和治疗动物腹泻、调节宿主免疫功能等方面发挥着重要作用。益生菌具有安全性高、无残留、无耐药性等特点,可作为替抗产品。益生菌广泛应用于马属动物并取得良好的效果。综述了益生菌及相关活性物质的作用机理及马用益生菌产品存在的问题和应用前景,旨在为马用益生菌产品的开发利用提供参考。Probiotics are living microbial feed supplement that not only improve production performance,boost immunity,maintain gastrointestinal flora balance,clean the gastrointestinal environment,but also play an important role in preventing and treating diarrhea and regulating host immune function in animals.Probiotics can be utilized as replacement for antibiotics because of their high-level safety,no residue and no drug resistance.In equine animals,probiotics have been frequently employed and show promising outcomes.This paper provided a summary for the action mechanism of probiotics and related active substances,as well as the current issues and application prospects of equine probiotics,in hoping to serve as a guide for the development and application of equine probiotics.

关 键 词：马 益生菌 益生作用 应用 

分 类 号：S821.5[农业科学—畜牧学] S816.71[农业科学—畜牧兽医]