茅盾藏书研究:形成轨迹、痕迹留存、概念界定  

Research on Mao Dun’s Book Collection:Forming Trace,Trace Temaining and Concept Definition

作　　者：姚明[1] Yao Ming(National Museum of Modern Chinese Literature,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]中国现代文学馆,北京100029

出　　处：《文献与数据学报》2022年第2期87-99,共13页Journal of Library and Data

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“新文学作品版本发掘、整理与研究(17BZW185)”的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]作家藏书是作家生命人格的历史见证,倒映着其精神生命的成长史。[方法/过程]对中国现代文学馆茅盾文库中所有文献藏品进行了查阅、记录、分析。[结果/结论]首先,呈现了茅盾藏书的形成与演变轨迹:藏书在私藏时期,先后经历在东四头条宿舍楼与交道口后圆恩寺胡同两个阶段;在公藏时期,先后经历了茅盾故居书房保存阶段与中国现代文学馆茅盾文库保藏阶段。其次,对藏书痕迹进行了分析,将其划分为出版流通痕迹、作者阅读痕迹、机构收藏痕迹三种。最后,从藏品业务实践语境、图书出版语境和阅读痕迹语境对藏书概念进行了辨析,对“茅盾藏书”进行了概念界定,为茅盾藏书、茅盾研究、文学研究提供了新的线索。[Purpose/significance]The book collection of a writer is a historical witness of his life and personality,reflecting the growth of his spiritual life.[Method/process]The Mao Dun Collection of the National Museum of Modern Chinese Literature was consulted,recorded and analyzed.[Result/conclusion]This paper shows the formation and evolution of Mao Dun’s Book Collection.During the period of private collection,the book collection went through the two stages of Dongsitoutiao dormitory building and Houyuanensi Alley in Jiaodoukou Subdistrict;during the period of public collection,it has gone through the stages of preservation of Mao Dun’s former residence study and that of preservation of Mao Dun’s library of China Modern Literature Museum.It analyzes the traces of the collection,which can be divided into three types:circulation traces of publication,traces of the author’s reading,traces of institutional collection.On the basis of the study above,this paper analyzes the concept of collection from the practical context of collection business,the context of book publishing and the context of reading trace,and defi nes the concept of“Mao Dun Collection”.This paper provides new clues to Mao Dun’s collection,Mao Dun’s studies and literary studies.

关 键 词：茅盾藏书 茅盾研究 馆藏研究 阅读痕迹 文学史料 历史档案 

分 类 号：G253[文化科学—图书馆学]