从东京奥运会看当今体坛实力格局  

The World’s Athletic Strength Pattern Observed in the Tokyo Olympics

作　　者：杨光超 孙月 张慧 Yang Guangchao;Sun Yue;Zhang Hui(PE Institute of Shenzhen University,Shenzhen Guangdong 518060)

机构地区：[1]深圳大学体育部,广东深圳518060

出　　处：《安徽体育科技》2022年第3期24-26,45,共4页Journal of Anhui Sports Science

摘　　要：运用文献资料、数理统计、归纳分析等研究方法,通过对第32届东京奥运会各项目的结果统计分析,探寻当今世界体坛竞争格局。认为:中、美两国竞技实力领先世界,其余各国的竞技实力差距不断缩小。欧洲综合实力称霸世界;亚、北美洲竞技实力较强;大洋、非、南美洲竞技实力不足。第1集团中、美组成,已呈现“2强争霸”的态势;第2集团日、英、俄、澳组成,奖牌榜排名错综复杂;第3集团荷、法、德、意组成,各国竞技实力旗鼓相当。Using literature,mathematical statistics,inductive analysis and other research methods,through the statistical analysis of the results of the 32 nd Tokyo Olympic Games,the article explores the current world sports competition pattern.It is believed that China and the United States are leading the world in their competitive strength,and the gap in competitive strength between the other countries has been narrowing.Europe’s comprehensive strength dominates the world;Asia and North America have strong competitive strength;Oceania,Africa,and South America lack competitive strength.The first group is composed of China and the United States and has shown a trend of"two powers contending for hegemony";the second group is composed of Japan,Britain,Russia,and Australia,and the medal rankings are intricate;the third group is composed of the Netherlands,France,Germany,and Italy,and the competitive strength of each country well matched.

关 键 词：竞技体育 东京奥运会 世界体坛 竞争格局 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]