连谓结构新探--以秦简牍材料为例  

A new exploration of the serial structure of Qin's JianDu materials

作　　者：向贤文 XIANG Xian-wen(College of Liberal Arts,ShangHai University,Shanghai 200444,China)

机构地区：[1]上海大学文学院,上海200444

出　　处：《红河学院学报》2022年第4期128-133,共6页Journal of Honghe University

基　　金：教育部基地重大项目:秦汉出土实物文字数据库语料深加工研究(16JJD740011)。

摘　　要：秦简牍材料中的连谓结构有四类:编码先后依次进行的没有语义关联的几个动作的连谓结构、编码同时进行的没有语义关联的几个动作的连谓结构、编码某一对象同时具有的几种性状的连谓结构和编码前后有补充关系的几个动作的连谓结构。它们的基本功能是四种不同的编码情境,主要语法功能是陈述。在小语句中,它们主要充当谓语和独立构成描述小句。There are four types of serial structures in Qin's JianDu materials,namely:the serial structure of several actions without semantic association in succession,and the serial structure of several actions without semantic association performed simultaneously;The serial structure of several characteristics that encode an object at the same time and the serial structure of several actions that have complementary relationship before and after coding.Their basic function is to encode different situations,the main function is to state.In small sentences,they serve primarily as predicates and modifiers,and can also form separate lying phrases.

关 键 词：秦简牍 连谓结构 陈述功能 编码功能 

分 类 号：H109.2[语言文字—汉语]