山东济南刘家庄遗址商代青铜器科学分析研究  

Scientific analysis of Shang Dynasty bronze wares unearthed from Liujiazhuang site in Jinan,Shandong

作　　者：蔡友振 龙莎莎 王庆铸 郭俊峰 CAI Youzhen;LONG Shasha;WANG Qingzhu;GUO Junfeng(Shandong Cultural Relics Conservation and Restoration Center, Jinan 250102, China;Institute of Cultural Heritage, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China;Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures, Columbia University, New York 10027, USA;The Archaeology Institute of Jinan City, Jinan 250014, China)

机构地区：[1]山东省文物保护修复中心,山东济南250102 [2]山东大学文化遗产研究院,山东青岛266237 [3]哥伦比亚大学东亚系,美国纽约10027 [4]济南市考古研究院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《文物保护与考古科学》2022年第3期55-69,共15页Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology

基　　金：山东省人文社会科学课题资助(2021-JCLS-06)。

摘　　要：山东济南刘家庄遗址发掘出土一批带有铭文族徽的商代青铜器,其形制多与殷墟同类器物极为相似,表明晚商时期刘家庄地区居住着一支与商都殷墟有密切关系的氏族。针对该遗址出土动植物遗存、铜器铅同位素等方面已有学者开展了相关研究,取得了一定的研究成果。但总体上看,针对这批青铜器制作工艺、合金技术及矿料特征等科技分析数据偏少,与商都殷墟遗存的关系尚待进一步讨论分析。A batch of Shang Dynasty bronze wares unearthed from Liujiazhuang site in Jinan was investigated in this study.Archaeological evidence shows that most of the bronze wares with inscriptions and national emblems are quite similar to those from Yin Ruins,indicating that in Liujiazhuang area lived a clan closely related to the Shang capital in the late Shang Dynasty.According to existing information,there have been achievements in the remnants of animals and plants,as well as lead isotopes of bronzes unearthed at the site.However,in general,scientific analysis data on the production process,alloy techniques and mineral material characteristics of these bronze wares are limited,and the relationship with the remains of Yin Ruins needs to be further discussed and analyzed.

关 键 词：刘家庄青铜器 合金技术 铅同位素比值 微量元素 殷墟 

分 类 号：K876.41[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]