非洲去西方化转型发展中的社会主义探索  

Socialist Exploration in Africa’s De-Westernizing Transformation

作　　者：邓延庭 Deng Yanting

机构地区：[1]中国非洲研究院安全研究室

出　　处：《世界社会主义研究》2022年第5期79-91,115,共14页World Socialism Studies

基　　金：中国社会科学院马克思主义理论研究和建设工程重大项目“世界大变局下国外社会主义新发展”(2019mgczd003)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：作为世界上发展中国家最为集中的大陆,非洲并没能借助冷战结束后实施的新自由主义改革走向繁荣富强,至今依然是资本主义全球体系中最为薄弱的一环。近年来,非洲一些国家和政党在批判西方发展范式的基础上,努力发掘社会主义之于非洲摆脱西方范式束缚的价值,成为世界百年未有之大变局下推动和引领非洲独立发展的生力军。受制于历史与现实的局限性,非洲现阶段带有社会主义性质的探索在取得一定成就的同时,也面临着前进道路上的曲折。只有将科学的理论指导与现实发展特点有机结合,非洲的社会主义探索才能实现从量变到质变的飞跃,迎来社会主义在非洲的全面复兴。As the continent with the largest concentration of developing countries in the world,Africa has failed to become prosperous and strong with the help of neoliberal reforms after the Cold War,and it remains the weakest link in the global capitalist system.In recent years,some African countries and political parties have made efforts to explore the value of socialism for Africa to get rid of the Western paradigm’s control based on the critique of the Western development paradigm.They have become a new force in promoting and leading Africa’s independent development under the great changes unseen in a century.Africa has made certain achievements in socialist exploration at the current stage,but at the same time,due to the historical and practical limitations,its road ahead is tortuous.Only by organically combining scientific theoretical guidance with the characteristics of its reality of development,can socialist exploration in Africa make a leap from quantitative change to qualitative change,and thus can a comprehensive revival of socialism in Africa be ushered in.

关 键 词：社会主义 非洲 新自由主义 泛非主义 中非关系 

分 类 号：D74[政治法律—政治学] D033.4[政治法律—中外政治制度]