中国城市空间生产中的企业主义——上海世博园土地再开发机制研究  

Entrepreneurialism in China’s Urban Space Production:Exploring Land Redevelopment Mechanism of Shanghai Expo Park

作　　者：李凌月 李曼雪 肖扬[1] Li Lingyue;Li Manxue;Xiao Yang

机构地区：[1]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院城市规划系

出　　处：《国际城市规划》2022年第3期67-72,共6页Urban Planning International

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(51808391);国家社科基金面上项目(19BSH035)。

摘　　要：改革开放引入市场经济以来,我国城市空间生产呈现政企联盟的企业主义特征已是学界共识。地方政府与私有资本或外资形成增长机器推动了城市中资本的快速积累。不过近年来研究者发现,由城市土地(再)开发推动的大规模空间生产中,政府力量在市场中普遍存在,表现出以各级政府及其派出机构和国有企业主导的企业主义特征。本文通过上海世博园的空间生产,详细审视了各级政府及其平台企业在资本积累中的角色和互动,从权力博弈、资本运作和招商引资三个维度,揭示了其不同于西方国家侧重获取交换价值实现经济利益而关注国有利益的空间生产路径。Since the introduction of market economy in Economic Refom and Opening Up period,scholars have reached consensus that China’s urban space production has been promoted by diverse growth coalitions,characterized by urban entrepreneurialism.However,in recent years,researchers have found that in large-scale space production promoted by urban land(re)development,government forces are ubiquitous in the market,showing distinctive characteristics of state-owned entrepreneurialism.This paper examines the role and interaction of governments and their affiliated platforms at multiple levels in capital accumulation through the space production of the Shanghai Expo Park,revealing a space production path from three dimensions of power game,capital operation and attracting investmant that is different from the Western countries,where exchange value for economic benefits have been prioritized.

关 键 词：资本积累 企业主义 土地开发 上海世博园 国有企业 

分 类 号：TU98[建筑科学—城市规划与设计] F293.2[经济管理—国民经济]