城市微绿地的基本属性与规划关键问题  

Basic Attributes and Key Planning Issues of Micro Green Space

作　　者：周聪惠[1] Zhou Conghui

机构地区：[1]东南大学建筑学院

出　　处：《国际城市规划》2022年第3期105-113,共9页Urban Planning International

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(51978146);住房和城乡建设部科学技术计划项目(2018-K2-005)。

摘　　要：在众多高密度城市中,小微型绿地(微绿地)已逐渐成为户外游憩空间拓展主体。由于微绿地属于非传统绿地,其规划很难完全套用传统的绿地规划范式。为此,在回顾微绿地概念发展基础上,对微绿地概念内涵进行解析与界定,从功能、空间和运营管理三个方面将微绿地与传统绿地属性进行对比,辨析微绿地属性的特殊性。以此为依据,围绕微绿地规划中的功能定位、布局调控和发展用地保障三方面关键问题及其应对策略展开讨论。研究能帮助规划师和政府决策者更深入理解微绿地属性和价值特质,为相关调控策略制定提供针对性思路。In many high-density cities,micro green space has gradually become the main body in the expansion of outdoor recreation space.Because micro green space is one of unconventional green spaces,its planning is difficult to completely apply the planning paradigm adopted by conventional green space.Therefore,based on the review of the development of the concept of micro green space,this paper defines the connotation of the concept of micro green space,compares and discriminates the attributes of micro green space and conventional green space from three aspects of function,space and management,and identifies the particularity of the attributes of micro green space.On this basis,the key issues and countermeasures in micro green space planning are discussed from three aspects:function positioning,layout regulation,and development land guarantee.This research can help planners and government decisionmakers to better understand the attributes and value characteristics of micro green space,and provide targeted ideas for the formulation of relevant regulation strategies.

关 键 词：微绿地 口袋公园 规划 绿地系统 空间布局 城市更新 

分 类 号：TU985.1[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]