中日韩环境合作的前景:路径与挑战  

Prospects of China-Japan-ROK Environmental Cooperation:Paths and Challenges

作　　者：胡啸宇 Hu Xiaoyu

机构地区：[1]中共佛山市委党校,佛山528000

出　　处：《日本研究》2022年第2期39-46,共8页Japan Studies

摘　　要：过去几十年来,东北亚地区在保持经济快速发展的同时,也引发了一系列环境问题。为了共同应对这些问题,中日韩三国不断强化环境合作,取得了丰硕成果。2021年12月,三国又召开了中日韩环境部长会议,为下一阶段中日韩环境合作描绘了新的实施蓝图。根据相关政策文件、媒体报道和学者研究对中日韩环境合作问题进行分析,表明当前中日韩环境合作的具体路径是多元、多层的,且朝着制度化的方向发展,尽管面临着来自美国因素的消极影响、中日韩关系不确定性以及日本福岛核废水的强排问题所带来的挑战,三方合作还是前景可期。笔者还就未来如何加强中日韩环境合作提出了对策建议。In the past few decades,while maintaining rapid economic development,Northeast Asia has also caused a series of environmental problems.In order to jointly address these issues,China,Japan and the ROK have continuously strengthened their environmental cooperation and achieved fruitful results.Recently,the three countries convened the Tripartite Environment Ministers Meeting to draw a new blueprint for the next stage of China-Japan-ROK environmental cooperation.Based on relevant policy documents,media reports and scholars'discussions,this paper argues that the current specific path of China-Japan-ROK environmental cooperation is diverse,multi-layered,and developing towards institutionalization.Despite facing the challenges of the negative impact from the United States,uncertainties in China-Japan-ROK relations,and forced discharge of nuclear wastewater from Fukushima,Japan,the trilateral cooperation is still promising.Finally,this paper also puts forward countermeasures and suggestions on how to strengthen China-Japan-ROK environmental cooperation in the future.

关 键 词：中日韩 环境合作 前景 路径 挑战 

分 类 号：D81[政治法律—国际关系]