新型防空载节能插座设计  

Design of New Type Energy Saving Socket for Air Defense

作　　者：杨奥迪 李姿景[1] 汤威静 刘泽华 YANG Ao-di;LI Zi-jing;TANG Wei-jing;LIU Ze-hua(Huanghe S&T College,Zhengzhou 450063 China)

机构地区：[1]黄河科技学院,河南郑州450063

出　　处：《自动化技术与应用》2022年第7期142-145,共4页Techniques of Automation and Applications

基　　金：2019年河南省高校国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201911834018);黄河科技学院课程教学改革与实践项目(kg2019xm08)。

摘　　要：针对电器空载带来的能源消耗和安全隐患问题,本文提出一种新型防空载节能插座的设计方案。硬件电路包括主控芯片、功率测量电路、红外感应电路、交流电开关电路、电源电路共五个部分。电路仿真结果表明,系统能够通过功率检测和红外检测,自动判断用电器的工作状态,并相应的接通或关断电器电源,达到节能、安全的目的。Aiming at the problems of energy consumption and potential safety hazard caused by no-load electrical appliances,this paper proposes a new design scheme of No-loading energy-saving socket.There are two parts in this scheme including both hardware and software.The hardware circuits mainly include master control chip,power measurement,infrared induction,AC switch and power supply.The simulation results show that the system can automatically judge the working state of electrical appliances through power detection and infrared detection,and turn on or off the power supply of electrical appliances accordingly,which could achieve the purpose of energy saving and safety.

关 键 词：功率检测 红外检测 插座 单片机 

分 类 号：TP368.1[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]