铝硅酸盐基地质聚合物制备工艺研究进展  

Research progress on preparation technology of aluminosilicate base geopolymer

作　　者：王万里 王宝民[1] 艾红梅[1] 王群英 韩俊南[1] 刘泽[3] WANG Wanli;WANG Baomin;AI Hongmei;WANG Qunying;HAN Junnan;LIU Ze(School of Civil Engineering,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116000,China;Huadian Electric Power Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 310030,China;School of Chemical&Environmental Engineering,China University of Mining&Technology-Beijing,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学土木工程学院,辽宁大连116000 [2]华电电力科学研究院有限公司,浙江杭州310030 [3]中国矿业大学(北京)化学与环境工程学院,北京100083

出　　处：《混凝土》2022年第6期80-84,共5页Concrete

基　　金：国家自然科学基金联合基金重点项目(U20A20324);国家自然科学基金面上项目(51878116);辽宁省重点研发计划项目(2020JH2/10100016);大连市科技创新基金应用基础研究项目(2020JJ26SN060)。

摘　　要：铝硅酸盐基地质聚合物是由硅氧四面体和铝氧四面体组成的具有三维空间网状结构的无机胶凝材料。其因具有良好的力学性能和优异的耐久性、生产能耗低、碳排放量少等优点,近年来成为建筑材料领域的重点研究对象。综述了国内外铝硅酸盐基地质聚合物的制备工艺研究进展,分析了地质聚合物制备工艺对其物理性能和力学性能的影响规律并展望了其未来发展方向,为铝硅酸盐基地质聚合物的生产和应用提供一定的参考和借鉴。Aluminosilicate base geopolymer is an inorganic cementing material with three-dimensional network structure composed of salica tetrahedron and alumina-oxygen tetrahedron units.Aluminosilicate base geopolymer has become the focus of many researchers in recent years because of its good mechanical properties,excellent durability,low energy consumption and low emission in the production process.This article summarizes the research progress of the preparation technology of aluminosilicate base geopolymer,analyses the influences of the preparation technology on its physical and mechanical performance,and thus examines the prospect of the preparation technology of it,which may be helpful to the production and application of aluminosilicate base geopolymer.

关 键 词：铝硅酸盐 地质聚合物 制备工艺 力学性能 

分 类 号：TU528.041[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]