尊卑观念、敬谦态度与词语状貌、词汇变迁  

The Relationship Between the Concept of Respect and Humility, the Attitude of Respect and Humility and the Appearance of Words, Changes in Vocabulary

作　　者：周荐 王铭宇[3] Zhou Jian;Wang Mingyu

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学人文和社会科学高等研究院,珠海519085 [2]南开大学文学院,天津300071 [3]澳门大学人文学院,中国澳门999078

出　　处：《当代修辞学》2022年第3期79-84,共6页Contemporary Rhetoric

基　　金：2021年度国家社科基金重大项目“中西交流背景下汉语词汇学的构建与理论创新研究”(项目编号:21&ZD310)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：尊卑观念和敬谦态度在许多语言中都有反映。汉语词汇里,尊卑观念、敬谦态度对词语构造、使用与存废等都有一定的影响,它们也折射出词汇发展的状貌。对其加以研究,对于弘扬中国传统优秀文化,具有重要的意义。The concept and attitude of respect and humility are reflected in many languages, for instance, they can affect the makeup, usage, and disuse of words, revealing the development of vocabularies in Chinese. Researches on respect and humility are very important for advancing the Chinese cultural heritage.

关 键 词：尊卑观念 敬谦态度 汉语词汇 发展变化 

分 类 号：H13[语言文字—汉语]