法谚的司法援引——基于法律社会学视角  

The Judicial Citation of Legal Proverbs——From the Perspective of Legal Sociology

作　　者：刘顺峰 LIU Shunfeng

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学法学院,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《思想战线》2022年第4期136-145,共10页Thinking

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国共产党司法政策百年发展史研究”阶段性成果(21ZD120)。

摘　　要：法谚援引作为司法理念与技术创新的一种重要形式,至今尚未受到学界应有的关注。法谚虽无法律拘束力,却可发挥反映司法理念、增进司法信任、实现司法公正与回应司法期待的价值功能。在中国,司法场域的法谚援引呈现出受地域与法院层级影响、主要集中于民事案件领域、以西方传统法谚为主等总体特征,存在法谚援引的意识不甚清晰、误用错用较为普遍、援引较为主观随意等现实问题。法谚援引的系统化、规范化、语境化、层级化技术谱系与进路,可为建构体系化的法谚援引制度夯实理论与经验基础。The citation of legal proverbs as a form of judicial practice and technical innovation has failed to draw enough attention from the academic circle.Though proverbs do not have the binding force of law,they do have functions in reflecting judicial concepts,enhancing judicial trust,achieving judicial justice and responding to judicial expectations.In China’s judicial practice,the citation of legal proverbs shows a difference between different regions and levels,and is applied mostly in civil cases,with most of the citations being western in origin.There are problems like a general lack of awareness of using legal proverbs,frequent mistakes of citations,and subjective interpretation of the citations.It is therefore necessary to make such citations more systematic,more standardized,more contextualized,and more stratified to provide a theoretical and practical basis for the construction of a system for the citation of legal proverbs.

关 键 词：法谚 司法援引 司法理念 司法技术 法律社会学 

分 类 号：D926[政治法律—法学]