前庭康复训练应用于持续性姿势-知觉性头晕患者的临床研究  

Clinical Study of Vestibular Rehabilitation Training in Patients with Persistent Postural-perceptual Dizziness

作　　者：张芳[1] 俞晔[1] 罗春香[1] 杨敏 黄志英 ZHANG Fang;YU Ye;LUO Chunxiang;YANG Min;HUANG Zhiying(The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Nanchang 330006,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]南昌大学第二附属医院,江西南昌330006

出　　处：《中国医学创新》2022年第20期150-153,共4页Medical Innovation of China

基　　金：江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目(202210541)。

摘　　要：目的:研究前庭康复训练应用于持续性姿势-知觉性头晕患者中的价值。方法:选取南昌大学第二附属医院2021年1-11月收治的90例持续性姿势-知觉性头晕患者作为研究对象,按照随机化方法分为前庭组(45例)和普通组(45例)。前庭组采用药物联合前庭康复训练方式治疗,普通组单独采用药物治疗。对比前庭组与普通组焦虑抑郁评分、生活质量评分、头晕次数与头晕发作时间及患者治疗满意度。结果:治疗后,前庭组焦虑、抑郁评分均低于普通组(P<0.05);治疗后,前庭组生活质量评分均高于普通组(P<0.05);治疗后,前庭组头晕次数少于普通组,头晕发作时间短于普通组(P<0.05);前庭组患者治疗满意度高于普通组(P<0.05)。结论:在治疗持续性姿势-知觉性头晕患者过程中,采用前庭康复训练治疗,可以缓解患者不良情绪,提升患者生活质量,可以得到广泛应用。Objective:To study the value of vestibular rehabilitation training in patients with persistent postural-perceptual dizziness.Method:A total of 90 patients with persistent postural-perceptual dizziness admitted to the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University from January to November 2021 were selected as the subjects.They were randomly divided into vestibular group(45 cases)and normal group(45 cases).The vestibular group was treated with drugs combined with vestibular rehabilitation training,the normal group was treated with drugs alone.The scores of anxiety and depression,quality of life,the frequency of dizziness,the onset time of dizziness and patients’satisfaction with treatment were compared between the vestibular group and the normal group.Result:After treatment,the scores of anxiety and depression in the vestibular group were lower than those in the normal group(P<0.05);after treatment,the scores of quality of life in vestibular group were higher than those in normal group(P<0.05);after treatment,the frequency of dizziness in vestibular group was less than that in normal group,and the onset time of dizziness was shorter than that in normal group(P<0.05);the treatment satisfaction of patients in vestibular group was higher than that in normal group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Vestibular rehabilitation training can relieve the patients’bad mood and improve their quality of life in the treatment of persistent postural-perceptual dizziness,which can be widely used.

关 键 词：前庭康复训练 持续性姿势 知觉性头晕患者 

分 类 号：R764[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科] R493[医药卫生—临床医学]