吏治精神与艺术因袭:论韦应物诗歌的建安余绪  

The Spirit of Officialdom and Artistic Inheritance:On the Legacy of Jian’an Style in Wei Yingwu’s Poetry

作　　者：杨沁璘 YANG Qin-lin(East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China)

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学,上海200062

出　　处：《扬州教育学院学报》2022年第2期12-17,共6页Journal of Yangzhou College of Education

摘　　要：韦应物在传统的诗歌研究中通常被归入“山水田园”派诗人,并被塑造为高蹈道人的形象。其实,韦应物不仅出身于世家大族,靠近权力中枢,更继承了魏晋北朝的吏治精神,并不同于中唐以来诗赋取仕的轻薄文人。通过细绎其有关“军旅”与“洛阳”的具体诗作,可以看到韦诗中被当代叙事型文学史所忽略的表现“生命本真与力度”“济世的信念,愤世的感慨、超世的情怀”的建安风骨遗响。In traditional poetry studies,Wei Yingwu is usually categorized as a poet of pastoral and landscape,and is portrayed as a high-minded Taoist.Born to a large royal family,Wei Yingwu was in fact close to the center of power and quite different from the literati who earned posts by composing poems in the imperial examination since the Mid-Tang Dynasty.He inherited the spirit of officialdom from the Wei and Jin Dynasties to Northern Dynasties.By interpreting his military and Luoyang-themed poetry,one can see the legacy of Jian’an style in his poems,manifesting“the truth and strength of life”and“the conviction to help the world,the cynical feeling and the sentiment of transcendence”,which is overlooked by contemporary narrative literary history.

关 键 词：韦应物 建安风骨 士族 

分 类 号：I207.227[文学—中国文学]