舰船污染物综合处理系统研制与分析  

Development of the Integrated Pollutant Treatment System of Warships

作　　者：曾荣辉[1] 王洋[1] 夏星 张静秋 ZENG Rong-hui;WANG Yang;XIA Xing;ZHANG Jing-qiu(China Ship Development and Design Institute, Wuhan 430064, China;Guangzhou Weiye Marine Equipment Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510620, China)

机构地区：[1]中国舰船研究设计中心,武汉430064 [2]广州伟烨船舶设备有限公司,广州510620

出　　处：《船海工程》2022年第S01期15-18,共4页Ship & Ocean Engineering

摘　　要：针对舰船污染物综合处理系统中餐厨垃圾、黑水、灰水不能集中处理,导致污染物处理装置种类多、占用总体资源多、舰员劳动强度大等问题,根据膜生化法、电化学法等处理技术的机理,研制、选择采用多级电化学法的污染物综合处理装置,实现舰船污染物综合收集、集成处理,简化系统、节约总体资源(系统减重20%以上),每舰可至少减少一个战位,减轻舰员劳动强度。Aiming at the problems such as too many kinds of pollutant treatment devices,too much total resources occupied and too much labor intensity of the crew caused by the fact that the kitchen waste,black water and grey water can’t be treated in a centralized way,the mechanism of MBR,electrochemical method and other treatment technologies were analyzed,and a multi-stage electrochemical comprehensive treatment device for pollutants was developed and selected to realize the integrated collection and treatment of the pollutants.The system was simplified and the total resources were saved(the weight of the system is reduced by more than 20%),at least one battle position can be reduced for each ship,which reduces the labor intensity of the crew.

关 键 词：舰船 污染物 综合处理 多级电化学法 

分 类 号：U664.9[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]