《文心雕龙·时序》篇“选”字两句释论衡  

The Reinterpretation of the Translations about the Two Xuan Sentences In Chapter Times of The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons

作　　者：王广州 Wang Guangzhou(Humanity and Literary College,Anqing Normal University,Anqing,Anhui,246011)

机构地区：[1]安庆师范大学人文学院,安徽安庆246011

出　　处：《语文学刊》2022年第3期1-7,共7页Journal of Language and Literature Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“《文心雕龙》汇释及百年‘龙学’学案”(17ZD253)子课题“《文心雕龙》精义今释”;2020年安徽省高校省级教学质量工程教学研究项目“‘文学概论’课程知识型块的重构与教学研究”(2020jyxm1107)阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：对于《文心雕龙·时序》篇“文章之选,存而不论”与“质文沿时,崇替在选”这两个“选”字句,目前既有的译注存在较大分歧。对前者的分歧主要集中在对“选”与“不论”的施事主体的不同界定上,根据刘勰的论证语境和逻辑,这两个动作的施事主体都应该是东汉的帝王,而非刘勰本人。对后者的分歧主要集中在对“选”字的理解上,由于《文心雕龙》其他篇目中的18个“选”字都是“选择”的意思,再结合该句的语法结构与语义逻辑,“崇替在选”的“选”字应该理解为“选择”,而非“齐”“算”等。As for the two Xuan sentences in the chapter Times of The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons,“let the choicing of the articles be,not arguing it”and“the quality of Zhi or Wen of times are always changing,and then the flourishing or decaying of its literature are to be chosen”,there are great differences in the existing translation about them.The differences on the former mainly focus on the different definitions of the agents of Xuan and“regardless”.According to the context and logic of Liu Xie’s argument,the agents of these two actions should be the emperors of the Eastern Han Dynasty,not Liu Xie himself.The differences on the latter mainly focus on the understanding of the word Xuan.Since the 18 words Xuan in other chapters all mean“choice”,combined with the grammatical structure of the sentence and the Semantic logic,the word Xuan in sentence“the flourishing or decaying of its literature are to be chosen”should be understood as“choice”,but not as Qi and“calculation”,etc.

关 键 词：《文心雕龙》 时序 选 选择 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]