语层结构视角下舒克申《怪人》中的 作者形象探究  

The Author’s Image in The Weirdo by Shukshin:From the Perspective of Language Structure

作　　者：杨毅 Yang Yi(Institute of Russian Language,Beijing Foreign Studies University,Beijing,100089)

机构地区：[1]北京外国语大学俄语学院,北京100089

出　　处：《语文学刊》2022年第3期110-117,共8页Journal of Language and Literature Studies

摘　　要：苏联著名学者维诺格拉多夫提出的“作者形象”理论是文学修辞学的核心范畴,其重要意义在于实现了文学作品形式要素和思想内容的有机统一,为文学作品研究提供了新的研究视角和思路。本文以维氏的文艺理论为基础,从叙述人语层、人物语层及作者语层对舒克申短篇小说《怪人》中的修辞特色和情感态度进行探究,便于深化对作品思想题旨的理解,揭示人情的冷漠与城乡间的情感隔阂,以及作者对新时期小人物身上淳朴、善良等美好品质的高度赞扬。Author’s Image is one of the most important concepts in literary rhetoric,which was put forward by the Soviet scholar Vinogradov,its significance lies in the organic unification of the formal elements and ideological content of literary works.Based on Vinogradov’s literary theory,this paper analyses the rhetorical features and author’s attitudes in the short story the Weirdo by Shukshin from the narrator’s language layer,language layer of characters and author’s language layer to deepen the understanding of the ideological theme of the text,reveal the indifference of human feelings and the communications gap between urban and rural areas,as well as the author’s understanding of the simplicity and kindness of the small characters in the new era.

关 键 词：作者形象 维诺格拉多夫 语层结构 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]