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作 者:夏楚群 XIA Chuqun(School of Literature, Hefei Normal University, Hefei, Anhui 230601)
出 处:《绵阳师范学院学报》2022年第7期88-97,共10页Journal of Mianyang Teachers' College
基 金:合肥师范学院科研启动基金项目“新时期以来小说家文论与创作关系研究”(2020rcjj40)。
摘 要:新时期以来,当代小说家在丰硕的文学实绩之外,还以举足轻重的文论成果丰富了小说理论。以莫言等为代表的作家,对文学理论的学习与建构多晚于写作,阅读行为直接影响了其创作观与文学观。作为优秀读者,作家们的阅读方式包括重建深层结构,发现结构中的空白,寻找结构中的矛盾等。小说家在阅读与创作中形成的文艺思想,因其艺术思考的原生性和实践色彩,让相关文论带有经验性、细节性、叙述性的总体特征,与学院派的严谨性、体系性恰呈互补之势。Since the new period,contemporary novelists have not only made great achievements in literature,but also enriched the theory of fiction with their important achievements in literary theory.Writers such as Mo Yan studied and constructed literary theory much later than writing,and their reading behavior directly affected their creative view and literary view.As excellent readers,writers'reading methods include reconstructing the deep structure,discovering the gaps in the structure,and looking for the contradictions in the structure.The literary and artistic thoughts formed by novelists in reading and writing,due to their original artistic thinking and practical color,formed the general characteristics experience,detail and narrative of relative literary theory,which is exactly complementary to the preciseness and system of academic school.
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