人格特质对年轻驾驶员潜在危险感知能力的影响  

The Influence of Personality Traits on Young Drivers'Perception of Potential Hazards

作　　者：刘亚莉 付旭 郎悦茹 李舒欣 LIU Yali;FU Xu;LANG Yueru;LI Shuxin(School of Automobile,Chang'an University,Xi'an 710064,China)

机构地区：[1]长安大学汽车学院,陕西西安710064

出　　处：《汽车实用技术》2022年第14期73-76,共4页Automobile Applied Technology

摘　　要：以年轻驾驶员为研究对象,采用问卷调查法,探究人格特质这一较稳定的因素对驾驶员潜在危险感知能力的影响。结果表明,内外倾、神经质、掩饰性对年轻驾驶员的潜在危险感知能力都有一定程度的影响。该研究为开发驾驶员潜在危险感知能力训练平台,并通过针对性训练提高驾驶员潜在危险感知能力提供了一个很好的理论参考。This article takes young drivers as the research object,and uses questionnaire survey to explore the influence of personality traits,a relatively stable factor,on drivers'perception of potential dangers.The results show that introversion,neuroticism,and concealment have a certain degree of influence on young drivers'perception of potential danger.The research provides a good theoretical reference for developing a training platform for drivers'potential hazard perception ability and improving drivers'potential hazard perception ability through targeted training.

关 键 词：潜在危险感知 人格特质 年轻驾驶员 艾森克人格量表 

分 类 号：U471.3[机械工程—车辆工程] B848.1[交通运输工程—载运工具运用工程]