我国城市群人口和经济承载力及其提升策略  

Population and Economic Carrying Capacity of Urban Agglomeration in China and Its Promotion Strategies

作　　者：李国平[1] 崔丹 LI Guo-ping;CUI Dan

机构地区：[1]北京大学政府管理学院 [2]中国科学技术信息研究所

出　　处：《改革》2022年第7期37-48,共12页Reform

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“优化资源配置提高中心城市和城市群综合承载能力研究”(20ZDA040)。

摘　　要：城市群作为承载人口和经济活动的主要空间形式,是支撑我国城市化水平提升和建设现代化强国的重要空间载体。我国城市群存在人口和经济承载力总体偏低、城市群内部节点城市人口和经济承载力差距较大、人口和经济承载力提升动力不足等问题。提升我国城市群人口和经济承载力,应把握城市群的发展规律,处理好城市群内部,以及城市群与区域之间的关系,做大做强中心城市。对于处于不同水平的城市群,应根据各类型存在的主要问题及差异化目标分类施策。As the main spatial form carrying population and economic activities,urban agglomeration is an important spatial carrier to support the rise of China's urbanization level and the construction of a modern and powerful country.There are some problems in China's urban agglomerations,such as the overall low population and economic carrying capacity,the large gap between the population and economic carrying capacity of the node cities within the urban agglomerations,and the insufficient power to enhance the population and economic carrying capacity.To enhance the population and economic carrying capacity of urban agglomerations in China,we should grasp the development law of urban agglomerations,deal with the relationship within urban agglomerations and between urban agglomerations and regions,and expand and strengthen central cities.For urban agglomerations at different levels,strategies should be classified according to the main problems of each type and differentiated objectives.

关 键 词：城市群 人口承载力 经济承载力 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济]