不同激素处理对火鹤品质的影响  

Effects of Different Hormones on Quality of Anthurium scherzerianum

作　　者：张庆春 ZHANG Qingchun(Flower Technology Extension and Demonstration Station of Daxing District,Beijing 102601,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市大兴区花卉技术推广示范站,北京大兴102601

出　　处：《陕西农业科学》2022年第6期83-86,共4页Shaanxi Journal of Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：对火鹤进行了不同激素处理,研究不同激素类型对其株高、叶片、佛焰苞等相关指标的影响,旨在探索出适宜提高火鹤高品质的激素类型。试验结果表明:不同激素处理对火鹤株高、叶片、佛焰苞和开花数量有一定的影响,其中GA_(3)处理对提高火鹤观赏品质的效果较好,可明显促进开花,增加火鹤开花数,并促进株高、叶片及花葶生长;KT和ZT的处理效果次之,而B9和乙烯利处理对火鹤株高、佛焰苞等生长有一定的抑制作用。Effect of different hormones on Anthurium scherzerianum was studies and effects of height,leaf,spathe and the number of flowering were observed.The aim is to find suitable hormone types for high quality cultivation of Anthurium scherzerianum. The results showed that different hormone treatments had certain effects on plant height,leaf,spathe and the number of flowering.GA_(3) treatment had better effect on improvement of the ornamental quality of Anthurium scherzerianum. And it could significantly promote flowering,increase number of flowering,and promote the growth of plant height,leaf and scape.KT and ZT were the second most effective treatments.However,B9 and ethephon treatments could inhibit the growth of plant height and spathe.

关 键 词：火鹤 激素处理 生长指标 观赏品质 

分 类 号：S682[农业科学—观赏园艺]