人格特质多客观技术测量的融合与模型构建  

Fusion and model construction of multi-objective measurement of personality traits

作　　者：苗丹民 张昀[2] 刘旭峰 武圣君 方鹏 曹爽 隋佳汝 MIAO Danmin;ZHANG Yun;LIU Xufeng;WU Shengjun;FANG Peng;CAO Shuang;SUI Jiaru(Department of Aerospace Psychology,School of Military Medical Psychology,Air Force Medical University,Xi'an 710032,China;School of Information and Communications Engineering,Faculty of Electronic and Information Engineering,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049,China;Department of Psychology,Air Force Hospital of PLA Central Theater Command,Datong 037000,China)

机构地区：[1]空军军医大学军事医学心理学系航空航天心理学教研室,陕西西安710032 [2]西安交通大学电信学部信息与通信工程学院,陕西西安710049 [3]解放军中部战区空军医院心理科,山西大同037000

出　　处：《空军军医大学学报》2022年第2期131-135,140,共6页Journal of Air Force Medical University

基　　金：军委科学技术委员会国防科技创新特区项目(18-163-15-ZT-001-007-37);全军后勤科研重大项目(AWS13J003);军事医学创新工程重点项目(18CXZ012)。

摘　　要：意识探索是心理科学最前沿、最复杂的科学问题,人格测验是预测、揭示人类意识活动规律的重要手段。一个多世纪以来,语言类人格测验以相对准确、通俗易懂、异质性低、标准化操作、环境要求较低、成本低廉等优点被大规模推广应用。但由于动机性虚假作答、社会赞许性影响、主观性强等问题,人格测验遇到了瓶颈。2014年,本课题组提出心理测量的多质融合理论,开展了一系列实验研究。课题组通过自然语言激活特定意识活动,分析了眼动、面部运动单元等认知神经特征,并利用大数据、深度学习多模态数据融合分析方法构建的情感、认知和态度预测模型,实现了对意识活动的客观测量。Consciousness exploration is the most advanced and complicated scientific issue in psychological science,and personality test is an important means of predicting and revealing the pattern of human non-intelligence consciousness.For more than a century,language-like personality tests have been widely used because of their relative accuracy,being easy to understand,low heterogeneity,standardized operation,low environmental requirements and low cost.However,due to the false answer of motivation,the influence of social approval and strong subjectivity,the personality tests hit a bottleneck.In 2014,we proposed the multimodal fusion theory of psychological measurement,and carried out a series of experimental studies.We activated specific conscious activities through natural language,analyzed its cognitive neural features from eye tracking and facial action units,constructed the emotion,cognition and attitude prediction model using big data and deep learning multimodal data fusion method,and realized objective measurment of conscious activities.

关 键 词：意识活动 人格测量 多质融合 人工智能 眼动追踪 面部运动单元 

分 类 号：R269[医药卫生—中西医结合] B849[医药卫生—中医外科学]