生物腐植酸:土壤修复与治理的可持续材料  

Biological Humic Acid:a Sustainable Material for Soil Remediation and Treatment

作　　者：杨博 孙怡伟 张香照 郑继亮 杨进昌 宿新泰 YangBo;SunYiwei;Zhang Xiangzhao;Zheng Jiliang;Yang Jinchang;Su Xintai(School of Environment and Energy,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,510006;China-Singapore International Joint Research Institute,Guangzhou,510000;Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Zhanhua District,Binzhou City,Shandong,Binzhou 256800;Xinjiang Xin Lian Xin Energy Chemical Co.Ltd.,Manasi,832200;Guangdong Lardmee Chemical Fertilizer Co.Ltd.,Guangzhou,511453)

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学环境与能源学院,广州510006 [2]中新国际联合研究院,广州510000 [3]山东省滨州市沾化区农业农村局,滨州256800 [4]新疆心连心能源化工有限公司,玛纳斯832200 [5]广东拉多美化肥有限公司,广州511453

出　　处：《腐植酸》2022年第3期41-47,共7页Humic Acid

基　　金：国家自然科学基金-广东省联合基金重点项目(项目编号U1901216);广东省科技厅项目(项目编号2020B121201003)。

摘　　要：随着工业化进程的快速发展,长期化学农业耕作导致的土壤贫瘠问题和大量工、农业废弃物处置导致的土壤污染问题日趋严重。生物腐植酸不仅能通过科学利用有机质含量较高的工、农业废弃物来进行制备,降低废弃物用地压力,减少环境污染,而且凭借其独特的结构和性质,在土壤肥力修复与污染治理中发挥出重要的作用。本文结合国内外相关研究进展,分别从生物腐植酸制备和其在土壤肥力修复与污染治理的应用方面进行总结分析,提出生物腐植酸在构筑土肥和谐、促进环境友好、助力“碳中和”方面的前景展望。With the rapid development of industrialization,the soil impoverishment caused by long-term chemical farming and soil pollution due to the disposal of a large number of industrial and agricultural wastes get worse.Biological humic acid can not only reduce the pressure of land use and environmental pollution by scientific utilization of industrial and agricultural wastes with high organic matter content,but also plays an important role in soil fertility remediation and pollution treatment by its special structure and properties.Based on domestic and oversea research data,the preparation of biological humic acid and its application in soil fertility remediation and pollution treatment were summarized and analyzed.The prospect of biological humic acid in constructing soil-fertilizer harmony,promoting environmental friendliness and helping“carbon neutrality”were proposed.

关 键 词：生物腐植酸 土壤修复 污染治理 可持续材料 

分 类 号：TQ314.1[化学工程—高聚物工业]