The rice codebook: From reading to editing  

作　　者：Kejian Wang Huanbin Zhou Qian Qian 

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology,China National Rice Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310006,China [2]State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests,Institute of Plant Protection,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100193,China

出　　处：《Molecular Plant》2022年第4期569-572,共4页分子植物（英文版）

基　　金：supported by funds from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32188102 and 32025028).

摘　　要：Rice(Oryza sativa)is the main staple food crop that feeds more than half of the world's population.Given its relatively small genome size,abundant genetic resources,and highly efficient transformation technology,rice also remains as an excellent model system for monocot crops.In 2002,the International Rice Genome Sequencing Project(IRGSP)released the draft genome sequence of rice variety Nipponbare,the first crop genetic codebook deciphered right after the human genome(Yu et al.,2002).Since then,rice genome annotation,large-scale genome resequencing of diverse rice germplasm accessions,a comprehensive map of rice genome variations,and high-quality reference genome sequence,especially the gap-free reference genome,were completed successively in the next two decades along with the development of high-throughput DNA sequencing techniques(Wang et al.,2018;Li et al.,2021;Song et al.,2021).Consequently,rice functional genomics research has boomed rapidly,greatly reshaping our knowledge of plant molecular biology and designed crop breeding.

关 键 词：SATIVA GERMPLASM successively 

分 类 号：S511[农业科学—作物学]