基于TOPSIS和RSR法的新疆生产建设兵团碘缺乏病防治效果综合评价  

Effect evaluation of prevention and control of iodine deficiency disease based on TOPSIS and RSR method in Xinjiang production and construction corps

作　　者：马晓玲[1] 陈梦馨[1] 葛永梅 邓亚利[1] MA Xiao-ling;CHEN Meng-xin;GE Yong-mei;DENG Ya-li(The Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830002,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆生产建设兵团疾病预防控制中心,乌鲁木齐830002

出　　处：《疾病预防控制通报》2022年第3期14-16,37,共4页Bulletin of Disease Control & Prevention(China)

摘　　要：目的综合分析评价近十年新疆生产建设兵团(简称兵团)碘缺乏病防治效果,为建立碘缺乏病防控长效机制提供依据。方法利用近十年兵团碘缺乏病监测统计数据,联合运用TOPSIS法和RSR法,从碘盐覆盖率、碘盐合格率、合格碘盐食用率、儿童甲状腺肿大率、儿童尿碘中位数、儿童尿碘适宜充足百分比6个指标评价近十年兵团碘缺乏病防治效果。结果防治效果2020年和2018年最好、居于好档(RSR估计值>0.602),2005年最差、居于差档(RSR估计值<0.258),其他均为中档(0.258<RSR估计值<0.602)。结论近十年兵团碘缺乏病防治效果显著,除2019年稍有波动外,总体防治效果越来越好;应坚持食用加碘盐,重点关注儿童的碘适宜水平,确保碘缺乏病防治效果的持续巩固。Objective To comprehensively analyze and evaluate the effect of prevention and control of iodine deficiency disease(IDD)in Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps(XPCC)in recent ten years,and provide basis for establishing the long-term mechanism of prevention and control of iodine deficiency disease.Methods The effect of prevention and control of IDD was evaluated in the 6 indicators of the coverage rate of iodized salt,the qualified rate of iodized salt,the consuming rate of qualified iodized salt,the goiter rate of children,the median of urine iodine and the percentage of adequate urine iodine of children,with the TOPSIS and PSR methods based on the monitoring data of IDD in recent ten years in XPCC.Results The effect of prevention and control was best at the good level(the estimated value of RSR>0.602)in 2020and 2018,worst at the poor level in 2005(the estimated value of RSR<0.258),and at medium level in the other years(0.258<the estimated value of RSR<0.602).Conclusions The effect of IDD prevention and control are remarkable in recent ten years in XPCC,and the overall effect of prevention and control is getting better and better,except the slight fluctuation in 2019.It should be kept to consume iodized salt,focus on the appropriate iodine level of children for ensuring that the effect of IDD prevention and control is continuously consolidated.

关 键 词：碘缺乏病 TOPSIS法 RSR法 

分 类 号：R599[医药卫生—内科学]