舰炮末敏弹对水面无人艇单目标射击效能仿真分析  

Simulation Analysis of Firing Efficiency of Naval Gun Terminal Sensitive Projectile Against Single Target of Unmanned Surface Vehicle

作　　者：曹鑫 周源 崔东华 孙世岩 CAO Xin;ZHOU Yuan;CUI Donghua;SUN Shiyan(College of Ordnance Engineering,Naval Engineering University,Wuhan 430033;Naval Research Academy,Beijing 100161)

机构地区：[1]海军工程大学兵器工程学院,武汉430033 [2]海军研究院,北京100161

出　　处：《舰船电子工程》2022年第6期92-97,共6页Ship Electronic Engineering

摘　　要：水面无人艇对舰艇的威胁与日俱增,传统舰炮武器对水面无人艇进行打击存在射击精度低、效费比高等不足,基于末端敏感技术的舰炮末敏弹打击水面无人艇方案应运而生。为研究舰炮末敏弹对各型水面无人艇单目标的射击效能,基于舰炮末敏弹作用原理及当前末敏弹性能参数水平,建立了射击效能计算模型,仿真计算结果表明舰炮末敏弹对4型无人艇水面艇平台的单目标捕获概率为56.4%~60.6%、命中概率为43.5%~58.1%;研究分析了扫描平台参数、末敏子弹弹着点散布、敏感器定位精度、EFP散布、环境风速对末敏子弹打击其理论扫描区域内各型无人艇目标射击效能的影响,对舰炮末敏弹的论证、设计、研制及作战运用具有重要的参考价值。With the increasing threat of unmanned surface vehicle to warships,the traditional naval gun weapons have the dis⁃advantages of low firing accuracy and high efficiency cost ratio.Therefore,a scheme of naval gun terminal sensitive projectile attack⁃ing unmanned surface vehicles based on terminal sensitive technology is proposed.In order to study the firing efficiency of naval gun terminal sensitive projectile against single target of various types of unmanned surface vehicles,a firing efficiency calculation mod⁃el is established based on the action principle of naval gun terminal sensitive projectile and the current terminal sensitive elastic en⁃ergy parameter level.The simulation results show that the single target acquisition probability and hit probability of naval gun termi⁃nal sensitive projectile against type 4 unmanned surface platform are 56.4%~60.6%and 43.5%~58.1%.This paper studies and ana⁃lyzes the effects of scanning platform parameters,terminal sensitive bullet impact point dispersion,sensor positioning accuracy,EFP dispersion and ambient wind speed on the firing efficiency of terminal sensitive bullet against various types of unmanned sur⁃face vehicle targets in the theoretical scanning area,which has important reference value for the demonstration,design,develop⁃ment and operation of naval gun terminal sensitive bullet.

关 键 词：舰炮末敏弹 射击效能 水面无人艇 仿真分析 

分 类 号：TP391.9[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]